Status and phase
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About
This is a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study in approximately 52 adults with primary (de novo) GB that has recurred or progressed (first or second recurrence, including this recurrence) after treatment(s) including surgery and radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and following discontinuation of any previous standard or investigational lines of therapy.
Full description
The study drug, MDNA55, is a fusion protein comprising a genetically engineered Interleukin-4 (IL-4) linked to a modified version of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (PE). MDNA55 binds to the IL-4 receptor (IL4R), over-expressed by cancer cells and non-malignant immunosuppressive cells of the tumor microenvironment (TME), and delivers a potent cell-killing agent, PE.
The study will be conducted at up to 10 clinical sites following institutional review board approval and completed informed consent.
Subjects that meet the study eligibility criteria will undergo surgery associated with study drug administration. MDNA55 will be administered locally by convection-enhanced delivery (CED).
Post-treatment follow-up assessment of safety and efficacy will be performed monthly for the first 6 months and bimonthly thereafter for approximately 1 year after study drug administrations. Subjects will continued to be followed for survival and post-study treatment(s) of GB after study completion or withdrawal.
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Prior treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy
Prior investigational treatment within the past 4 weeks or prior immunotherapy or antibody therapy within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
Prior treatment with bevacizumab (Avastin) or other vascular-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors or VEGF-receptor signaling inhibitors within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
Prior therapy that included interstitial brachytherapy or Gliadel® Wafers (carmustine implants) within the past 12 weeks prior to planned infusion
Prior surgery (including stereotactic radiosurgery and biopsy procedures) within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
Ongoing Optune© therapy within 5 days of planned infusion
Secondary GB (i.e., GB that progressed from low-grade diffuse astrocytoma or AA)
Known mutation in either the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) or the IDH2 gene.
Tumor in the brainstem (not including fluid-attenuated inversion recovery [FLAIR] changes), an infratentorial tumor, diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri (highly infiltrative T2 hyperintense tumor with ill-defined margins encompassing at least three lobes of the brain.
Tumor with a mass effect (e.g. 1-2 cm midline shift)
Subjects with tumors for which the preponderance of tissue is not of the type in which convection would be possible (e.g. preponderance of cystic component)
Tumor with geometric features that make them difficult to adequately cover the tumor volume with infusate by using CED catheters
Clinical symptoms that are thought by the Investigator to be caused by uncontrolled increased intracranial pressure, hemorrhage, or edema of the brain
Any condition that precludes the administration of anesthesia
Known to be human immunodeficiency virus positive
Concurrent or a history of any significant medical illnesses that in the Investigator's opinion cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would compromise the subject's ability to tolerate the study drug therapy and/or put the subject at additional risk or interfere with the interpretation of the results of this trial
Known history of allergy to gadolinium contrast agents
Presence of another type of malignancy requiring treatment within < 3 years prior to the screening visit, except for adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, prostate cancer not actively treated, and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
47 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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