Dasatinib and Lapatinib Ditolsylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

Mayo Clinic

Status and phase

Completed

Phase 1

Conditions

Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Treatments

Drug: dasatinib

Other: pharmacological study

Other: laboratory biomarker analysis

Drug: lapatinib ditosylate

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

NIH

Identifiers

NCT00662636

P30CA015083 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

MC0616 (Other Identifier)

NCI-2009-01197 (Registry Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

RATIONALE: Dasatinib and lapatinib ditoslylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of dasatinib and lapatinib ditoslylate when given together in treating patients with advanced solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery.

Full description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximally tolerated dose of dasatinib combined with lapatinib.

II. To describe the toxicities associated with this treatment combination. III. To assess the pharmacokinetic interaction of lapatinib and dasatinib. IV. To assess the effect of the lapatinib and dasatinib combination on circulating tumor cells and on osteoclast precursor activation.

V. To study the association of clinical (toxicity and/or tumor response or activity) with the pharmacokinetic parameters, and/or biologic (pharmacodynamic) results.

VI. To describe the responses of this treatment combination.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study. COHORT I: Patients receive oral dasatinib and oral lapatinib ditosylate once daily on days 1-28.

COHORT II: Patients receive oral dasatinib once daily on days 1 and 9-28 and oral lapatinib ditosylate once daily on days 2-28 of course 1. In all subsequent courses patients receive oral dasatinib and oral lapatinib ditosylate once daily on days 1-28.

In both cohorts courses repeat every 28 days, in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 3 months.

Enrollment

27 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Histologic proof of cancer that is now unresectable and refractory to or refused all standard treatment for the disease
Please contact study investigator and/or consult protocol document for specific details on laboratory criteria
Ability to provide informed consent
Willingness to return to Mayo Clinic for follow up
Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
Negative serum pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration for women of childbearing potential only
Echocardiogram with ejection fraction > 50%
ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2
Able to swallow pills whole (patients with feeding tubes may be eligible if whole pills can be taken and tolerated through the feeding tube)
Willingness to provide the biologic specimens as required by the protocol for Cohort II, (MTD) patients only

Exclusion criteria

Failure to fully recover from acute, reversible effects of prior chemotherapy regardless of interval since last treatment
Pregnant women
Any of the following prior therapies: chemotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration; mitomycin C/nitrosoureas =< 6 weeks prior to registration; immunotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration; biologic therapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration
Patients who have been treated with Avastin, Herceptin, or Erbitux are eligible if last treatment is >= 4 weeks; molecularly targeted agents (erlotinib, sunitinib, sorafenib, gefitinib, imatinib) =< 4 weeks prior to registration; radiation therapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration; radiation to > 25% of bone marrow
CNS metastases that are not stable for at least 4 weeks prior to registration based on imaging, clinical assessment, and use of steroids
Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception throughout the study and until 4 weeks following study
Other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational (utilized for a non-FDA-approved indication and in the context of a research investigation)
Current therapy with a CYP3A4 inhibitor or inducer
Known standard therapy for the patient's disease that is not refractory to treatment that is potentially curative or definitely capable of extending life expectancy
Uncontrolled pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade
Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or MI within 6 months prior to registration
Diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome
Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de pointes)
Prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (> 450 msec)
Subjects with potassium or magnesium that are not within normal limits and cannot be corrected prior to registration
New York Heart Association classification III or IV
Diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder within one year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies)
Ongoing or recent (=< 3 months prior to registration) significant gastrointestinal bleeding
Prophylactic use of colony-stimulating factors during the study is not allowed
Diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease)
G.I conditions that may interfere with drug absorption such as Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, and Short Bowel Syndrome
Active hepatic or biliary disease (with the exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease per investigator's assessment)
Nursing women
Uncontrolled infection
Seizure disorder