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DCI: A Community Based Pre-cardiac Surgery Diabetes Care Project

D

Dr. Rakesh C. Arora

Status

Completed

Conditions

Diabetes

Treatments

Other: Structured Pre-operative Diabetes Optimization

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01824277
GRT2012-53

Details and patient eligibility

About

The Canadian Diabetes Association recommends optimizing glycemic control to achieve a glycated hemoglobin (A1C) of less than 7% in patients with diabetes. Despite these recommendations, approximately 25% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery have evidence of suboptimal glycemic control (A1C>7%). Recent research has demonstrated that such patients experience a higher rate of post-operative complications and significantly worse short-term and long-term post-operative survival. Therefore, it is recommended that attempts should be made to improve glycemic control while patients wait for their elective surgery. However, at present processes of care that facilitate pre-operative glycemic control optimization do not exist in Canada.

The objective of this project is to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a comprehensive community-based pre-operative diabetes optimization program for patients awaiting elective cardiac surgery.

Full description

This study is a randomized controlled trial and will investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of a pre-operative diabetes optimization program for patients with suboptimal glycemic control awaiting elective cardiac surgery. Consenting patients will be randomized to a Standard Pre-Operative Diabetes Care Group (Group 1) and a Structured Pre-Operative Diabetes Optimization Group (Group 2).

Enrollment

33 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to speak and understand English
  • Age > 18
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • A1C>7%
  • Placed on the waiting list for elective cardiac surgery in Manitoba

Exclusion criteria

  • Progressive cognitive deficit or disease.
  • Age < 18
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • A1C<7%
  • Undergoing emergent cardiac surgery

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

33 participants in 2 patient groups

Group 1
No Intervention group
Description:
Group 1 - Standard Pre-operative Diabetes Care
Group 2
Experimental group
Description:
Group 2 - Structured Pre-operative Diabetes Optimization
Treatment:
Other: Structured Pre-operative Diabetes Optimization

Trial contacts and locations

2

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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