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Deep Learning Using Chest X-Rays to Identify High Risk Patients for Lung Cancer Screening CT

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Mass General Brigham

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Deep Learning
Early Cancer Detection
Health Screening
Lung Cancer

Treatments

Other: CXR-LC

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT06910956
2023P002872

Details and patient eligibility

About

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether an AI tool that alerts providers to patients at high 6-year risk of lung cancer based on their chest x-ray images will improve lung cancer screening CT participation. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the AI tool improve lung cancer screening CT participation at 6 months after the baseline outpatient visit

The intervention is an alert to the provider to discuss lung cancer screening CT eligibility, for patients considered at high risk of lung cancer based on CXR-LC AI tool.

If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare intervention and non-intervention arms to determine if lung cancer screen CT participation increases.

Enrollment

1,500 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

50 to 77 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Major Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled outpatient appointment with participating provider.
  • 50- to 77-year-old who currently or formerly smoked, to include persons potentially eligible for lung screening based on Medicare guidelines.
  • Recent (within 2 years) PA chest radiograph.

Exclusion Criteria:

• History or signs/symptoms of lung cancer. Recent (within 2 years) chest CT. Clinical indication for chest CT beyond lung cancer screening.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Screening

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

1,500 participants in 2 patient groups

Intervention
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: CXR-LC
Non-Intervention
No Intervention group

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Michael T Lu, MD, MPH

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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