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Heterogeneous modalities of aging lead to describe three categories of elderly patients: 1-healthy without frailty, 2- healthy with frailty, 3- patients with chronic disease(s) and frailty. Frail people have a high risk of losing functional independence and as a consequence they require more help for day to day life. It is known in elderly that physical activities, nutrition, social environment are important to maintain functional independence.
For patients with disabilities, less is known about the occurence of dependance with aging. That is of growing importance because life expectancy of disabled patients has increased a lot during last decades, and because caregivers, often parents, also become elderly and frail.
So the investigators will require tools to anticipate prevention and supportive needs for this specific population.
The goal of this study is to evaluate if the participants (disabled patients over 40 years old) of a well-defined region in the south-east of France (400000 inhabitants), and to assess their needs, using the Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) developed for assessment of the elderly, by Rejean Hebert & Nicole Dubuc's team in Sherbrooke University (Quebec/Canada).
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Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
adult 40 years or older
must need help allocated by government social health services (Committee on Rights and Autonomy of Disabled People = french CDAPH)
must live
either in dedicated units or specialized homes (french medicalized care homes, or dedicated community homes)
or at home but working in specialized dedicated centers (So called french Etablissement et Service d'Aide par le Travail) or requiring intervention of specialized services (Support Service for Social Life or Medical-Social Support Service for Disabled Adults)
Exclusion Criteria:
patient or patient's legal guardian opposed to participate
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741 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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