Doula Combined Latent Phrase Epidural Analgesia in Primiparous Women (DCLEAP)

Nanjing Medical University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Labor Pain

Treatments

Procedure: Doula combined analgesia

Procedure: Analgesia without doula

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Other U.S. Federal agency

Identifiers

NCT00664118

NMUC-08022

NMCHCH-0121-236

Details and patient eligibility

About

Accumulating evidence indicated that neuraxial analgesia in the latent phase of the first stage of labor would be an effective and safe health care procedure for nulliparas. Doulas, women with labor experience trained for parturients, is a new way to alleviate the psychological stress from the laboring pain. Previous data in our study showed that doula accompany is a good method in shortening the progress of labor used in the active phrase of the first stage of labor, and decreasing the rate of cesarean delivery. Investigators hypothesized that doula combined neuraxial (epidural) analgesia in the latent phrase would be a superior means for effective pain relief, decreased rate of cesarean section, and shortened duration of labor.

Enrollment

500 patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18 to 45 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Nulliparous women
> 18 years and < 45 years
Spontaneous labor
Analgesia request

Exclusion criteria

Allergy to opioids, a history of the use of centrally-acting drugs of any sort, chronic pain and psychiatric diseases records
Participants younger than 18 years or older than 45 years
Those who were not willing to or could not finish the whole study at any time
Using or used in the past 14 days of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors;
Alcohol addictive or narcotic dependent patients were excluded for their influence on the analgesic efficacy of the epidural analgesics
Subjects with a nonvertex presentation or scheduled induction of labor
Cervical dilation was 4.0 cm or greater before performing epidural puncture and catheterization