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Early Initiation of Low Dose Tirofiban for PPCI in STEMI Patients.

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Fudan University

Status and phase

Unknown
Phase 4

Conditions

ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Treatments

Drug: Tirofiban
Drug: Normal saline

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

Anti-platelet therapy is a key point of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treatment. Nowadays, dual anti-platelet therapy based on aspirin and ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitor is the preferred treatment before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). Restricted by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics, ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitors cannot take effect immediately after oral administration. However, platelet glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitors take effect faster. Previous clinical trials indicated that combination of full dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor and dual anti-platelet therapy reduced AMI related ischemia events but increased bleeding events significantly. The high dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor may be the key factor contributing to the increased bleeding events. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and security of triple anti-platelet therapy based on a small dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor, aspirin and ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitor in AMI patients receiving PPCI.

Enrollment

500 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 85 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Time after onset of chest pain: ≥ 30 minutes and ≤ 24 hours;
  • ST segment elevated ≥ 0.1mV in adjacent two or more leads;
  • Scheduled for primary percutaneous coronary intervention without contraindications;
  • Written informed consent is obtained.

Exclusion criteria

  • Life expectancy ≤ 1 year;
  • History of cerebral hemorrhage;
  • History of stroke in 6 months;
  • Active hemorrhage;
  • Severe hepatic and renal dysfunction(ALT > 3 folds of upper limit of normal, eGFR < 30ml/min/1.73mm^2 or Scr > 200 mmol/L);
  • Known hemorrhagic diseases;
  • Known malignant tumour diseases;
  • Active peptic ulcer disease;
  • Blood platelet counts < 100×10^9/L;
  • Blood hemoglobin < 90g/L;
  • Pregnancy or lactation period;
  • Take part in other intervention clinical trials;
  • Investigators think not suitable to participate in this trial.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

500 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Normal saline
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Normal saline
Tirofiban
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Tirofiban

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Hongyi Wu, MD; Zhangwei Chen, MD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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