Effect of a WeChat Platform-based Management Intervention on Blood Pressure Control

Wenzhou Medical University

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Hypertension

Treatments: Other: WeChat platform group

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04682015

WMU1H-HTN

Details and patient eligibility

About

WeChat is the largest and most popular social media platform in China, In this study, investigators will evaluate the use of management program delivered via WeChat platform in patients with hypertension.

Enrollment: 436 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients aged ≥ 18 years with confirmed diagnosis of hypertension
• Office systolic blood pressure (SBP)≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)≥90 mmHg, or ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) indicating 24- hour SBP ≥130 mmHg and/or DBP ≥80 mmHg and/or daytime SBP ≥135 mmHg and/or DBP ≥85 mmHg and/or nocturnal SBP ≥120 mmHg and/or DBP ≥70 mmHg.
• Patients have smart phone and often use WeChat to communicate with others (including written interaction)
• Patients are willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial

Exclusion criteria

• Secondary hypertension
• Hypertensive emergency: defined as severe elevations in BP (SBP ≥180 mmHg and/or DBP≥120mmHg) associated with evidence of new or worsening target organ damage, including hypertensive encephalopathy, intracranial hemorrhage, cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, heart failure, acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction), aortic dissection, perioperative hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia
• Refractory hypertension: defined as failure to control BP despite lifestyle changes and use of at least 5 antihypertensive agents of different classes, including a thiazide-type diuretic and a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist
• Pregnancy or lactation or having pregnancy plan during the study period
• Life expectancy less than 1 year
• Participation in another clinical study or clinical trial in the 3 months prior to the confirmation of eligibility or current user of WeChat platform provided by hypertension center of the first affiliated hospital of Wenzhou medical university

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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436 participants in 2 patient groups

Intervention

Experimental group

Description:

The intervention group will be enrolled into WeChat platform. Participants will receive health education materials, monitor blood pressure at home and sent the blood pressure record to the platform and consult doctors online via platform.

Treatment:

Other: WeChat platform group

Control

No Intervention group

Description:

Control group will receive usual care and follow up in hospitals and community health centers.