ClinicalTrials.Veeva

Menu

Effect of Blueberries on Cognition and Body Composition in Elderly With Mild Cognitive Decline (BERRY)

University of North Carolina (UNC) logo

University of North Carolina (UNC)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Mild Cognitive Decline

Treatments

Dietary Supplement: Dextrose Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Freeze-dried blueberries

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01515098
11-2075

Details and patient eligibility

About

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of blueberry consumption on cognitive decline and body composition in humans.

Hypothesis 1: Adults with mild cognitive decline who consume blueberries will experience an improvement in cognitive abilities as measured by a standardized battery of tests, relative to those who consume a placebo.

Hypothesis 2: Adults with mild cognitive decline who consume blueberries will evidence an increase in processing speed and an improvement in memory abilities as measured in an electrophysiological paradigm and compared to those who consume a placebo.

Hypothesis 3: Daily intake of 35 g freeze-dried blueberries will improve body composition (fat mass vs. lean mass).

Hypothesis 4: Daily intake of 35 g freeze-dried blueberries will decrease oxidative stress and inflammatory markers.

Enrollment

123 patients

Sex

All

Ages

65 to 79 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women age 65 and older
  • BMI between 18.5 and 34.5
  • Close individual to report memory decline

Exclusion criteria

  • History of central nervous system or psychiatric disorders
  • Dementia or Alzheimer's diagnosis
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking >20 cigarettes/day
  • Gastrointestinal/digestive disorders
  • Uncontrolled chronic disease

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

123 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group

Blueberry Group
Experimental group
Description:
37 grams of dehydrated blueberries daily for 6 months
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Freeze-dried blueberries
Placebo Group
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
37 grams of dextrose powder daily for 6 months
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Dextrose Placebo
Reference Group
No Intervention group
Description:
No intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

Loading...

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

Clinical trials

Find clinical trialsTrials by location
© Copyright 2026 Veeva Systems