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Effect of Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Patient Comfort During Dental Anesthesia

K

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University (KSU)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Dental Anesthesia
Cold Atmospheric Plasma

Treatments

Other: No pretreatment
Other: Cold Atmospheric Plasma

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07288125
Harran university HRÜ/25.13.39

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of cold atmospheric plasma, a laser-like biophysical method, in reducing injection pain experienced during local infiltration anesthesia in dental treatments. The purpose is to determine whether applying cold atmospheric plasma before the injection can decrease the level of pain at the injection site and improve patient comfort.

In this study, to help reduce the pain felt during the dental injection, some patients will receive a cold plasma application before the needle is administered. The device is held close to the gum area where the injection will be given-without touching the tissue-for about one minute to help the area relax. Afterwards, the standard local anesthetic injection is performed. On the opposite side of the mouth, only the normal injection will be given. Pain levels on both sides and patient satisfaction will be recorded through questions asked after the procedure.

If you choose to participate in this research, your dental treatments will still be completed, and the pain felt during the injection may be reduced. Additionally, by participating, you will contribute to scientific knowledge and to the development of a potential future treatment option.

Enrollment

30 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 40 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Being between 18 and 40 years of age;
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I (systemically healthy);
  • No known allergy or intolerance to local anesthetic agents or cold atmospheric plasma (CAP);
  • Presence of similar bilateral dental treatment indications in the maxilla or mandible.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Presence of active lesions, ulceration, or signs of infection in the mucosa at the injection site;
  • Immunodeficiency or systemic immunosuppressive therapy;
  • Use of anticoagulant medications;
  • Previous exposure to CAP therapy for any purpose;
  • History of allergy to local anesthetic agents;
  • Presence of neurological or psychiatric disorders that may affect pain perception.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Other

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

30 participants in 2 patient groups

CAP
Experimental group
Description:
Cold Atmospheric Plasma applied before injection
Treatment:
Other: Cold Atmospheric Plasma
Control
Active Comparator group
Description:
No pretreatment, standard injection only
Treatment:
Other: No pretreatment

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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