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Effect of Dexamethasone and Methylprednisolone on Pain, Swelling and Trismus After Third Molar Surgery

F

Federal University of the Valleys of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri

Status

Completed

Conditions

Edema,
Pain,
Trismus

Treatments

Drug: Methylprednisolone
Drug: Dexamethasone

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The main aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of preemptive dexamethasone and methylprednisolone to prevent pain, swelling and limitation in mouth opening following third molar extraction.

Full description

Third molar surgery is often associated with significant post-surgical sequelae. The trauma caused to soft and bony tissue can result in considerable pain, swelling and trismus. Symptoms begin gradually having a peak 2 days after extraction. The use of corticosteroids such as dexamethasone and methylprednisolone can be a valuable tool when performing moderate to moderately severe oral surgical procedures. No clear consensus have emerged yet regarding patient selection, dosage, timing and type of administration of steroid. In this light, this clinical trial aim to compare the effect of preemptive dexamethasone and methylprednisolone to prevent pain, swelling and limitation in mouth opening following third molar extraction.

Enrollment

18 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with indication of asymptomatic bilateral extractions of lower third molars
  • Aged 18 years or older;
  • Have a good health and no disease;

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with history of any medication treatment within 15 days before the beginning of the research, history of allergy to the drugs, substances or materials used in this study, pregnancy or lactation

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

18 participants in 2 patient groups

Dexamethasone 8mg
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Dexamethasone
Methylprednisolone
Experimental group
Description:
Methylprednisolone 40mg
Treatment:
Drug: Methylprednisolone

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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