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Effect of HEPA Air Filters on Subclinical Markers of Cardiovascular Health (WEST)

S

Simon Fraser University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Endothelial Function
Systemic Inflammation
Oxidative Stress

Treatments

Device: HEPA filter

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ability of portable high efficiency particle air (HEPA) filters to reduce exposures to PM2.5 and woodsmoke air pollution indoors and to improve subclinical indicators of microvascular function, systemic inflammation, and oxidative stress among healthy adult participants.

Full description

The investigators will use portable HEPA filters in a single-blind randomized crossover design. Each participant's home will be monitored for two consecutive seven-day periods, during which time two HEPA units (one in the bedroom and one in the main living room) will be operated indoors. During one 7-day period the HEPA filters will be operated normally, and during the other period the HEPA unit will be operated without the internal filter in place (i.e., "placebo filtration"), thus blinding participants to the filters' status. The order of filtration or non-filtration will be random. At the end of each 7-day period microvascular function will be assessed, blood will be collected for assessment of systemic inflammatory markers, and urine will be collected for assessment of oxidative stress markers.

Enrollment

56 patients

Sex

All

Ages

19+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • 19 years or older
  • Non-smoking household
  • Lives in study region (Smithers or Telkwa British Columbia)

Exclusion criteria

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

56 participants in 2 patient groups

Indoor air HEPA filtration
Active Comparator group
Description:
HEPA filters operating in the participant's bedroom and living room.
Treatment:
Device: HEPA filter
Control
No Intervention group
Description:
Control

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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