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Effect of Instrument-assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization on Functional and Cognitive Abilities in Elderly (IASTM-AGE)

Cairo University (CU) logo

Cairo University (CU)

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Functional Abilities
Cognitive Abilities

Treatments

Device: Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization
Behavioral: Traditional physical therapy

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07208630
Pending2025

Details and patient eligibility

About

PURPOSE: To determine the effect of Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization on functional and cognitive abilities in elderly.

BACKGROUND: There is an increased interest in health care with growth of the older population.

Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) is a manual therapy technique using specially designed tools to apply pressure and mobilize soft tissues. It has gained attention as a non-invasive intervention that can aid in improving musculoskeletal health and overall function, especially in older adults. Given the aging population and the rise in age-related functional and cognitive decline, there is a pressing need for effective strategies to enhance quality of life in this demographic.

In the elderly, musculoskeletal issues, such as reduced muscle flexibility, joint stiffness, and soft tissue restrictions, are common and can severely impact physical function. IASTM has been shown to increase tissue perfusion, reduce fascial restrictions, and improve joint mobility. These effects are critical in countering age-related declines in mobility, balance, and overall physical functionality, ultimately promoting greater independence and reducing fall risk. Improved physical function through IASTM may also influence cognitive health positively, as increased physical activity and mobility are linked to better cognitive outcomes in the elderly.

HYPOTHESES: There will be no significant effect of Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization on functional and cognitive abilities in elderly.

RESEARCH QUESTION: Does instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization is effective on functional and cognitive abilities in elderly?

Enrollment

60 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

65 to 75 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

60 elderly subjects aged range from 65-75 years old will participant in the study from both genders, had cognitive abilities to understand explanations and instructions, and did not take any medication that can affect their balance.

Exclusion criteria

they neither had sever musculoskeletal disorders nor neurological damage related to balance (dizziness, vestibular dysfunction), nor orthostatic hypotension, nor health risk factors.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

60 participants in 2 patient groups

IASTM on calf muscle bilaterally plus conventional treatment (strengthening and stretching exercise
Experimental group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Traditional physical therapy
Device: Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization
control group, will receive conventional treatment
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Traditional physical therapy

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Nouran Ahmed Ibrahim, lecturer

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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