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Effect of Local Application of Platelet-rich Fibrin Scaffold Loaded With Simvastatin on Peri-implant Bone Changes

B

British University In Egypt

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

Platelet-rich Fibrin
Simvastatin

Treatments

Drug: Simvastatin

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT05008068
0012490

Details and patient eligibility

About

ACKGROUND: Simvastatin (SIM), a pharmacological drug used for hypercholesterolemia, has been found to have pleotropic effects on bones. Simvastatin together with the appropriate carrier may decrease bone loss around implants.

PURPOSE: To compare the long term effects of autologous PRF alone, and PRF loaded with SIM on peri-implant bone changes and implant stability in patients undergoing implant rehabilitation.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A randomized controlled split-mouth studyincluding 8 males between the ages of 45-60 years. Each patient received two implants, one on each side of the arch. One side was treated with PRF alone and the other side with PRF +Simvastatin, at the time of Osteotomy. A cone-beam CT was used to evaluate bone changes around the insertion of implant sites atthree, six, and twelve months postoperatively. The secondary outcome included measuring implant stability using Ostell device at baseline and 3 months post insertion. To compare groups at different time periods, data was examined using a two-way (ANOVA) analysis.

Enrollment

8 patients

Sex

Ages

45 to 60 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • patients with a partially edentulous mandible indicated for rehabilitation with implant prostheses,
  • any extractions, or surgeries performed at least six months earlier.

Exclusion criteria

  • patients with systemic diseases affecting bone quality or resorption
  • temporomandibular joint dysfunction,
  • severe attrition or parafunctional habits,
  • patients undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy,
  • heavy smokers,
  • vulnerable groups such as psychologically unstable patients

Trial design

Primary purpose

Screening

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

8 participants in 2 patient groups

PRF alone
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Simvastatin
PRF in addition to Simvastatin
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Simvastatin

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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