Effect of Music on Coronary Angiography

Özlem Canbolat

Status: Completed

Conditions: Coronary Angiography; Hemodynamic Parameters; Music Intervention; Anxiety; Comfort

Treatments: Other: listening to nature sounds (the sound of birds, water flowing in a river, wind or walking in the forest) based music

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT06755268

E-77082166-302.08.01-850481

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study was conducted in a randomized, controlled experimental design to examine the effect of music on comfort, anxiety and hemodynamic parameters during coronary angiography. The research was conducted with 78 patients (39 intervention and 39 control groups) who were processed in the Coronary Angiography Laboratory of Necmettin Erbakan Training and Research Hospital between February and June 2024. The intervention group listened to nature sounds based music during the angiography procedure, but no intervention was made to the control group. "Introductory Information Form," "State Anxiety Scale," "General Comfort Scale," and "Hemodynamic Parameters Record Form" were used to collect the data.

Enrollment: 78 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Being 18 years of age or older
• Being at least literate
• Having no mental and cognitive competence
• Understanding and speaking Turkish
• Having a planned coronary angiography
• Performing for diagnostic purposes

Exclusion criteria

• Having visual and hearing impairment
• Having a psychiatric diagnosis
• Using psychiatric medication (tranquilizers, etc.)
• Using anxiety medication in the last 6 months
• Having had coronary angiography before
• The coronary angiography procedure is being performed for therapeutic purposes (stent, balloon, etc.)
• An unexpected complication during coronary angiography (arrhythmia, MI, bleeding, etc.)
• coronary angiographyprocedure started for diagnostic purposes and stent and/or balloon procedures were applied during the procedure
• Data collection forms were not filled out by the participant after coronary angiography

Trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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78 participants in 2 patient groups

Application Group

Experimental group

Description:

After explaining the purpose of the study and the way it was applied to patients in the music group, Introductory Information Form, State Anxiety Scale," "General Comfort Scale," and "Hemodynamic Parameters Record Form were applied. The intervention group listened to nature sounds (the sound of birds, water flowing in a river, wind or walking in the forest) based music during the angiography procedure.Music was played to the intervention group via a loudspeaker placed in the coronary angiography laboratory.The intervention group was reapplied the State Anxiety Scale, General Comfort Scale and Hemodynamic Parameters Record Form after the angiography procedure.

Treatment:

Other: listening to nature sounds (the sound of birds, water flowing in a river, wind or walking in the forest) based music

Control Group

No Intervention group

Description:

After explaining the purpose of the study and the way it was applied to patients in the control group, Introductory Information Form, State Anxiety Scale," "General Comfort Scale," and "Hemodynamic Parameters Record Form were applied. No application was be made to the control group. The control group was reapplied the State Anxiety Scale, General Comfort Scale and Hemodynamic Parameters Record Form after the angiography procedure.