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Evaluate the effect of Synbiotic 365 (Version 5 and 7) on body composition in overweight and obese individuals as measured by change in body mass index (BMI) and the percentage of body fat from Day 0 to Day 84 when compared to placebo by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry scan (DEXA) for body composition (Body Mass Index, Lean Body Mass, Body Fat, Fat Free Mass).
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Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Participants meeting ALL of the following criteria will be recruited for the trial:
Inclusion:
5 Alkaline Phosphatase i.e. up to 1.5 times of upper limit of reference range
Participants having At least 3 of the following five metabolic risk factors: i. Waist circumference: Men: ≥ 102 cm (40.15 inches); Women ≥88 cm (34.65 inches) ii. Triglycerides levels >150 mg/dL iii. Blood pressure ≥130 mm Hg (systolic, SBP) and/or ≥85 mm Hg(diastolic, DBP); iv. Fasting blood glucose ≥ 100 mg/ dL v. Low HDL level: Men: < 40 mg/dL; Women: < 50 mg/dL..
Participants willing to complete all the study procedures including study-related questionnaires and comply with the study requirements.
Participants willing to abstain from the restricted supplements and medications prior to inclusion and throughout the study period.
Participants ready to give voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study.
Participants willing to continue the same diet and exercise regime throughout the study period.
Exclusion:
8 Unwillingness or inability to be randomized to any one of the three intervention groups.
9 Continuous participation in randomly assigned lifestyle intervention program for six months.
10 Bilateral hip replacements.
11 Unable to give consent.
12 Known cases of hypothyroidism.
13 Abnormal TSH value, out of reference range (<0.4μIU/mL and > 4.0μIU/mL).
14 Females with the history of irregular menses or any other gynecological disorder such as (polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hormonal disturbances, etc).
15 History or presence of clinically significant renal, hepatic, endocrine, biliary, gastrointestinal, pancreatic disorders, that in the judgment of the investigator, would interfere with the participant's ability to provide informed consent, comply with the study protocol (which might confound the interpretation of the study results), or put the participant at undue risk.
Primary purpose
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Interventional model
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180 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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