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Effectiveness of Cosmetic Therapy on Self-esteem and Depression for Elderly Residents in Long-Term Care Institutions

N

National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Status

Completed

Conditions

Aged
Long-Term Care

Treatments

Behavioral: Cosmetic therapy

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT05208073
C110043

Details and patient eligibility

About

Cosmetic therapy provides a psychological effect on the elderly, improving their self-confidence and social participation. This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of cosmetic therapy to enhance the self-esteem and reduce depression of elderly residents in long-term care institutions. We expect that a 6-week cosmetic therapy will improve the elderly's mental health, including depression and self-esteem.

Enrollment

70 patients

Sex

All

Ages

65 to 100 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged over 65 years old.
  • Having been admitted to a long-term care institution (conservation type) for three months.
  • Be able to communicate in Mandarin, Taiwanese and written languages.
  • The total score of Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) is higher than 24 points.
  • The muscle strength of the left or right hand is 4 points (inclusive) or above, and the maintenance and makeup procedures can be operated with one or both hands.
  • After the researcher's explanation, the participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Under the age of 65.
  • The applicant has been admitted to a long-term care institution (conservation type) for less than three months.
  • Unable to communicate in Mandarin, Taiwanese and written language.
  • Participated in cosmetic therapy.
  • Diagnosed with mental illness (except depression), dementia and delirium.
  • Currently taking antidepressant drugs.
  • Currently receiving depression-related treatment.
  • The maintenance and makeup steps cannot be operated with assistance.
  • Failure to sign the research consent form.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

70 participants in 2 patient groups

Intervention group
Experimental group
Description:
The experimental group received 6-week cosmetic therapy.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Cosmetic therapy
Control group
No Intervention group
Description:
The control group maintains the institution's original daily routine care.

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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