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Effectiveness of Diaphragmatic Breathing on Reflux Symptoms in Outpatients

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Mayo Clinic

Status

Completed

Conditions

GERD

Treatments

Behavioral: Diaphragm Training

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04120025
18-011131

Details and patient eligibility

About

Researchers are trying to determine if abdominal breathing exercises can reduce symptoms associated with GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease).

Full description

Much like the pelvic floor controls urinary incontinence the "abdominal roof" made of the diaphragm appears to have the ability to control reflux. Other studies have had positive results but from extensive training of outpatients. Our population comes from ambulatory outpatients from family medicine at MCJ. After consent they fill out a reflux disease questionnaire (RDQ) a valid instrument for measuring symptoms of reflux. Subjects are educated on the basic concept of the study and then instructed in isolated diaphragm contraction breathing. once they are proficient they are asked to continue this program 3 x 10 repetitions, 3 times per day supplemented by 10 more repetitions after each meal to reduce post prandial symptoms.

Follow up is done at 1, 3 and 6 months and includes reassessment via the RDQ and an assessment of estimated volume of exercise compliance.

Enrollment

192 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults with complaints of GERD, reflux, and/or heartburn symptoms

Exclusion criteria

  • None

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

192 participants in 2 patient groups

Control Group
No Intervention group
Description:
Subject will continue standard of care for GERD symptoms
Treatment Group
Experimental group
Description:
Subjects will continue with usual care but will also receive diaphragm training (belly breathing) instructions using verbal, visual and tactile cues for proper contraction of the diaphragm as a home program
Treatment:
Behavioral: Diaphragm Training

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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