Effectiveness of Dry Needling and Stretching in People With Fibromyalgia.

Universidad de Murcia

Status: Completed

Conditions: Fibromyalgia; Dry Needling; Stretch

Treatments: Other: Dry needling on cervical trigger point

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05331430

JQR-2022-01

Details and patient eligibility

About

Effectiveness of dry needling and stretching on joint range and myofascial pain at the cervical level in people with fibromyalgia

Full description

A randomised clinical trial will be conducted in which there will be 3 groups. One control group and 2 experimental groups; one of them will undergo dry needling of the upper trapezius fibres and the other will undergo passive stretching of the upper trapezius fibres. Both groups will have the joint range of cervical lateral tilt, pain measurement by algometer and visual analogue scale (VAS) measured. All these measurements will be taken before and after treatment. The participants of the study will be people who have been diagnosed with fibromyalgia at least 6 months before the start of the study, who are members of the FIBROFAMUR association. Association of Fibromyalgia, Chronic Fatigue, Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases of Murcia. The data collected will be: socio-demographic data, age, sex, measurement of cervical joint range using a goniometer and measurement of pain using an algometer and visual analogue scale (VAS). As undesirable effects, in exceptional cases, the dry needling technique may produce residual discomfort in the puncture area that may last between 1 and 3 days.

Enrollment: 30 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 80 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Have a diagnosis of fibromyalgia at least six months before the start of the study.
• Be of legal age.
• Report at least one episode of neck pain in the last six months.

Exclusion criteria

• Surgical interventions or scars at cervical level.
• Dizziness or vertigo.
• Dermatological problems.
• Severe psychiatric disorders.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

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30 participants in 3 patient groups

Experimental group 1: Dry needling on cervical trigger point

Experimental group

Description:

Dry needling of the trigger point of the upper fibres of the trapezius muscle. Using the Hong technique.

Treatment:

Other: Dry needling on cervical trigger point

Experimental group 2: Trapezius muscle stretch

Experimental group

Description:

Manual passive stretching of the upper trapezius muscle fibres.

Treatment:

Other: Dry needling on cervical trigger point

Control group: Informative talks

No Intervention group

Description:

Informative talks on breathing techniques, relaxation techniques and posture hygiene.