Effectiveness of PRP, Conditioned Medium UC-MSCs Secretome and Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

Universitas Sriwijaya

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 2; Phase 1

Conditions: Knee Osteoarthritis

Treatments: Biological: Platelet-rich Plasma; Drug: Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid; Biological: Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05579665

58/kepkrsmh/2022

Details and patient eligibility

About

The clinical trial will be carried out at the Dr. Moh. Hoesin Central Hospital, Palembang and planned from October 2022 to March 2023.

This study aims to compare the efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma, Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC) Culture Secretome and hyaluronic acid for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

Full description

In this, prospective, Open-label study, patients with mild to moderate symptomatic knee osteoarthritis will be randomized to receive either a series of platelet-rich plasma or hyaluronic acid or Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC) Culture Secretome injections under ultrasound guidance. Each of the groups were given 5 times injection 3 cc platelet-rich plasma or 2 cc hyaluronic acid or 2cc Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord MSC Secretome at intervals 1 weeks.

Clinical data in the form of subjective outcome measures will be collected pre-treatment and 6 months after injection.

Enrollment: 45 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 30 to 60 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients aged 30-60 years
• Suffering from grade 2 and 3 osteoarthritis (OA) was identified by two observers who differed accordingly the Kellgren and Lawrence research scale
• Patient with knee pain that had been continuing for at least 12 months with no relief using anti-inflammatory medications and that deteriorated with weight-bearing
• Patients can understand the nature of the study and written informed consent is given to patients

Exclusion criteria

• Age > 60 years
• Acute Knee Osteoarthritis Effusions
• Patients are not willing to obey the study protocol
• There are signs of infection local or general infection or positive serology for HIV, hepatitis and syphilis
• There is a congenital disease that causes significant deformity of the knee can interfere with cell applications and interpret results
• Articular injection of the knee by any drug during the previous 3 months
• Participate in any clinical trial or treatment 30 days before the study
• Other conditions may, according to medical criteria, not support participation in this research (The recent history of knee trauma, Autoimmune rheumatic diseases, Uncontrolled systemic diseases such as diabetes or hypertension, patient with Immunosuppressive or anticoagulant treatment and cancer)

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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45 participants in 3 patient groups

Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP)

Experimental group

Description:

Platelet-rich plasma administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are of leukocyte poor, buffer/additive free, singe spin, platelet-rich plasma averaging 3mL in volume.

Treatment:

Biological: Platelet-rich Plasma

Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome

Experimental group

Description:

Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome averaging 2 mL in volume.

Treatment:

Biological: Conditioned Medium From Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Culture (MSCs) Secretome

Hyaluronic Acid (HA)

Experimental group

Description:

Hyaluronic Acid administered 5 times as an intra-articular injection under ultrasound guidance as a series of one weekly injections to the affected knee. 1 weekly injections are of low molecular weight hyaluronan in a 2mL injection.

Treatment:

Drug: Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid