Effectiveness of the Music With Structured Verbal Training During Prostate Biopsy

Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi

Status: Completed

Conditions: Satisfaction; Anxiety; Pain; Urological Nursing

Treatments: Other: Music with Structured Verbal Training

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04466202

2020.02.13-07

Details and patient eligibility

About

Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided prostate biopsy is a gold standard method widely used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. This procedure can be very painful and anxious for men. Various pharmacological methods can be used to relieve patients' pain and discomfort during TRUS-guided prostate biopsy. Although there is still no consensus on the solution suggestions for pain and anxiety due to biopsy, it is known that music, which is a non-pharmacological method, is effective in this regard. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of music with structured verbal training on patients' pain, anxiety and satisfaction levels during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy.

Full description

Although there have been several studies examining the effect of music on pain and / or anxiety during TRUS prostate biopsy, only one study has been found examining the effect of stress management (music and one-to-one simulation training) on patients' pain and anxiety levels. In addition, there is only one study on the effectiveness of the training method (written and video-based training) on anxiety levels of patients related to prostate biopsy. For this reason, it is thought that music will be more effective on pain and anxiety levels along with structured verbal training to alleviate the discomfort associated with patients' biopsy procedure.

Enrollment: 100 patients

Sex: Male

Ages: 40 to 86 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• being over the age of 40
• male gender
• transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy for the first time
• agreeing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

• presence of any contraindication for prostate biopsy
• any analgesic used 24 hours before prostate biopsy

Trial design

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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100 participants in 2 patient groups

Music Group with Structured Verbal Training

Experimental group

Description:

Music with structured verbal training was applied during transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy.

Treatment:

Other: Music with Structured Verbal Training

Control Group

No Intervention group

Description:

The control group did not listen to music during the procedure, and they received routine training.