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Effects of a Variety of Meals on Satiety

T

The Hillshire Brands Company

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Focus of the Study is Satiety

Treatments

Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT01713114
PRV1223

Details and patient eligibility

About

The primary objective of this study is to assess the acute effects of different meals on satiety. It is hypothesized that a lower carbohydrate meal will result in greater feelings of satiety and reduced food intake at a subsequent meal compared to the higher-carbohydrate or meal skipping conditions.

Full description

Satiety refers to feelings of fullness or lack of desire to eat following consumption of a food or meal. A number of dietary factors have been shown to influence satiety, including food volume, food weight, energy density, food palatability, and certain food ingredients. The nutritional composition of a meal appears to also play a significant role in an individual's feelings of satiety and ability to stay full until the next meal.

Enrollment

38 estimated patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18 to 55 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • premenopausal Females
  • Ages 18-55
  • BMI between 18.5-29.9
  • Willing to maintain weight throughout study period

Exclusion criteria

  • Subject has a history of any surgical intervention for the treatment of obesity
  • Recent history or use of weight loss drugs, herbal supplements or on a dieting program or trying to loose weight
  • Gains or loses more than 6 pounds over the study period
  • Current or history of an eating disorder
  • Restrained eater
  • Excludes any foods or meals from their diet
  • History or presence of clinically important cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, biliary, pancreatic or neurologic disorders
  • Signs of an infection
  • Heavy user of caffeine or alcohol
  • Unconventional sleep patterns (e.g. works 3rd shift)
  • Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period

Trial design

38 participants in 4 patient groups, including a placebo group

Low carbohydrate
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal
Moderate carbohydrate
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal
Higher Carbohydrate
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal
Meal Skipping
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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