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Effects of Different Coffee Amounts on Energy Intake, Appetite, Glucose Metabolism and Inflammatory Markers

H

Harokopio University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Inflammation
Obesity

Treatments

Other: coffee

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of the study is to investigate whether different doses of caffeinated coffee consumption has acute effects on subjective appetite feelings, energy intake and biochemical markers related to appetite, inflammation and glucose metabolism compared to water consumption in normal weight and overweight/obese participants.

Enrollment

33 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 45 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • apparently healthy
  • habitual coffee drinkers (>= 1cup of coffee/day)

Exclusion criteria

  • smokers
  • restrained eaters (as this was evaluated using the Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire)
  • those who reported slimming or any other dietary regime
  • athletes
  • participants with a known diagnosis of either hypertension, diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance or a fasting blood glucose concentration above 125 mg/dl
  • subjects on medication for hypertension or on medication known to alter glucose metabolism
  • subjects who were on medication that may have an impact on appetite and sensory functioning or who reported a metabolic or
  • endocrine disease,
  • gastrointestinal disorders,
  • a history of medical or surgical events that may have affected the study outcomes

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

33 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group

coffee3
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: coffee
coffee6
Experimental group
Treatment:
Other: coffee
water
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Other: coffee

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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