Effects of Planned Training and Music Listened to Before a Cesarean Section on Surgical Fear, Anxiety and Depression

Cumhuriyet University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Cesarean Section

Treatments: Other: Control group

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05570201

TRSİVAS 01

Details and patient eligibility

About

This research was conducted to determine the effect of training and listening to music before a cesarean section on the surgical fear, anxiety and depression

Full description

The sample of the experimental study consisted of 120 pregnant women (music: 40, training: 40, control: 40). The data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Surgical Fear Questionnaire, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. After the training and listening to music applications, statistically significant differences were found between the music, training, and the control groups in terms of the short-term, long-term sub-scale scores and the overall score of the Surgical Fear Questionnaire, and the anxiety sub-scale scores of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (p < .05). Listening to music before the cesarean section was effective in reducing women's short-term and general surgical fears, and the training was also effective in reducing their short-term, long-term, and general surgical fears and anxiety levels.

Enrollment: 120 patients

Sex: Female

Ages: 19 to 35 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Women who were hospitalized for planned cesarean section,
• Having the first pregnancy,
• Between the ages 19 and 35,
• Who had no diagnosis of a physical or mental disease,
• Who had no physical illness in her baby

Exclusion criteria

Trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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120 participants in 1 patient group

Experimental Group

Experimental group

Description:

By visiting the women who met the research criteria, the purpose of the study was explained and their written informed consent was obtained. This study was conducted in two sessions using pre- and post-tests. The Personal Information Form, the SFQ, and the HADS were filled out using the face-to-face interview method by the researcher for the women included in the music and training on the day of their hospitalization, which lasted for 30-45 minutes.

Treatment:

Other: Control group