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Efficacy and Safety of Attapulgite in Patients With Obesity: An Exploratory Clinical Trial

C

Central South University

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Obesity

Treatments

Dietary Supplement: Attapulgite
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07103382
2025 Attapulgite

Details and patient eligibility

About

To explore the safety and efficacy of attapulgite in the treatment of obese individuals or overweight/obese individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Enrollment

40 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 60 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Obese individuals:

  • Aged 18-60 years, regardless of sex/gender
  • BMI≥28.0kg/m2

Overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes:

  • Aged 18-60 years, regardless of sex/gender
  • BMI≥24.0kg/m2
  • HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤10.0% or the fasting blood glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l and ≤ 13.3 mmol/l at screening
  • Stable diabetes treatment for at least 6 months or more

Exclusion criteria

  • Type 1 diabetes, monogenic diabetes, or diabetes due to pancreatic injury or other secondary diabetes
  • Severe diabetic complications within three months before the study initiation, including severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, or infections
  • Use of weight-affecting products within the past three months or planned use during the study
  • Weight fluctuation >5 kg or >10% within the past three months
  • Obesity or overweight due to endocrine disorders (such as thyroid dysfunction or Cushing's syndrome)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, severe cardiac/hepatic/renal dysfunction
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery (such as cholecystectomy) within the past year or non-gastrointestinal surgery within six months, or prior bariatric surgery
  • Chronic gastrointestinal disorders (such as recurrent constipation, celiac disease, or food intolerances) or any condition impairing digestion/absorption function
  • History of malignant tumors within five years, regardless of whether there is recurrence or metastasis and severe immune dysfunction (such as malignant tumors, HIV/AIDS, immunodeficiency diseases)
  • Use of probiotics, prebiotics, or antibiotics within three months prior to enrollment, or alcohol abuse; Consumption of yogurt within two weeks before the study or during the trial period; History of psychiatric or infectious diseases
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or plans for pregnancy during the study
  • Participation in other clinical trials within the past three months
  • Any condition that in the judgement of the investigator precludes participation

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

40 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Attapulgite
Experimental group
Description:
Attapulgite capsules (0.4-0.5 g) were administered at a dose of 3 capsules twice daily for 12 weeks.
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Attapulgite
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Maltodextrin capsules (0.4-0.5 g) were administered at a dose of 3 capsules twice daily for 12 weeks.
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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