Efficacy and Safety of DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection for the Treatment of Adult Upper Limb Spasticity (JUNIPER)

Revance Therapeutics

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 2

Conditions: Upper Limb Spasticity

Treatments: Biological: DAXI for injection 500 U; Other: Placebo; Biological: DAXI for injection 375 U; Biological: DAXI for injection 250 U

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT03821402

1820203

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group, Dose-Ranging, trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection for the Treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity in Adults After Stroke or Traumatic Brain Injury. The study will be conducted in the U.S.A., approximately 128 adult subjects from approximately 30 study centers will be randomly assigned (1:1:1:1) to one of four treatment groups. The study consists of a 21-day screening period, a treatment visit and follow-up visits.

The protocol was amended and the study was completed with fewer subjects than described in the initial protocol due to impact of COVID-19 on enrollment.

Full description

Subjects will be randomly assigned to DAXI for Injection 250 U, DAXI for Injection 375 U, DAXI for Injection 500 U, or placebo group, respectively. Eligible subjects will have ULS characterized by a primary aggregate posture

Enrollment: 83 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 75 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• 18 to 75 years of age
• Written informed consent including authorization to release health information
• Focal upper limb spasticity (ULS) after a stroke (as defined by WHO criteria) or traumatic brain injury (TBI), last stroke or TBI > 24 weeks prior to Screening
• ULS with the primary aggregate posture
• Moderate to severe ULS with a MAS score ≥ 2 at the elbow, wrist, and finger flexors
• Moderate to severe functional disability (Disability Assessment Score [DAS] score ≥2) on the principal target of treatment
• Has sufficient cognitive and communication ability to be able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

• Upper limb spasticity attributable to an etiology other than stroke or TBI.
• Bilateral upper limb paresis or quadriplegia.
• Initiated in physiotherapy of the upper extremities ≤ 30 days prior to Screening or planned to start physiotherapy of the upper extremities during the course of the study.
• Previous or planned treatment of the spastic upper limb with phenol, alcohol injection, or surgery
• Profound muscular atrophy or fixed contracture leading to marked limitation on range of motion
• Prior treatment with intrathecal baclofen
• Any neuromuscular neurologic conditions (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Lambert- Eaton, myasthenia gravis)

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Quadruple Blind

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83 participants in 4 patient groups, including a placebo group

DAXI 250 U

Experimental group

Description:

DAXI for injection for the treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity (ULS) in Adults with 250 U dose

Treatment:

Biological: DAXI for injection 250 U

DAXI 375 U

Experimental group

Description:

DAXI for injection for the treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity (ULS) in Adults with 375 U

Treatment:

Biological: DAXI for injection 375 U

DAXI 500 U

Experimental group

Description:

DAXI for injection for the treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity (ULS) in Adults with 500 U

Treatment:

Biological: DAXI for injection 500 U

Placebo

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

Placebo group

Treatment:

Other: Placebo