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Efficacy and Safety of Lanthanum Carbonate in Reducing Serum Phosphorus Levels in Subjects With Stage 3 and 4 Chronic Kidney Disease

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Shire

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Kidney Diseases

Treatments

Drug: Lanthanum carbonate
Drug: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT00234702
SPD405-206

Details and patient eligibility

About

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can result in a loss of ability to filter and excrete phosphate. The body's attempt to adjust to an increased level of phosphate in the blood can result in elevated levels of hormones and minerals resulting in serious clinical consequences. This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lanthanum carbonate in lowering high levels of phosphorus in the blood in subjects with CKD Stages 3 and 4 compared to placebo.

Enrollment

84 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Under a physician's care for CKD for > 2 months and are not expected to begin dialysis for 4 months
  • Screening estimated GFR of 15-59 mL/1.73 m2
  • Serum phosphorus >= 4.7 mg/d following washout

Exclusion criteria

  • Requiring treatment with cinacalcet HCI or compounds containing phosphate, aluminum, calcium or magnesium
  • Rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis
  • Cirrhosis or other clinically significant liver diseases
  • Past or present uncontrolled peptic ulcer, Crohn's disease, malignancy or recent GI bleed

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

84 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Lanthanum carbonate
2
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

10

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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