Efficacy of a Hydrolyzed Chicken Collagen Type II in Alleviating Joint Discomfort

Avicenna Nutraceutical

Status

Completed

Conditions

Joint Discomfort

Treatments

Dietary Supplement: AVC-H2

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04955353

BCS 17-033

Details and patient eligibility

About

Joint pain and disease affect more than one in four adults in the United States. We conducted a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial to investigate the efficacy of a hydrolyzed chicken collagen type II (HCII) supplement in reducing joint-related discomfort such as pain and stiffness, and in improving mobility. We enrolled adults aged 40-65y (65.5% were women) who had joint discomfort, but had no co-morbidities, and were not taking pain medications. The participants were randomized to receive either the HCII supplement (n=47) or a placebo (n=43) for eight weeks. At baseline, week 4, and week 8, we administered the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) survey with three additional wrist-related questions and the Visual Analog Scale for assessments of joint-related symptoms.

Full description

Joint pain and disease affects more than one in four adults in the United States. Hydrolyzed Chicken Collagen Type II, hereinafter referred to as HCII, may repair or regenerate deteriorating collagen, and therefore, help address the underlying cause of joint discomfort. This study evaluated the efficacy of Avicenna's patented Hydrolyzed Chicken Collagen Type II product, hereinafter referred to as AVC-H2, in the reduction of joint pain & stiffness and improvement in joint function.

BioScreen Clinical Services conducted a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. 90 participants were enrolled, 47 in the AVC-H2 group and 43 in the placebo group; aged 40-65 with overall joint discomfort but no co-morbidities were enrolled. Participants in both groups took two pills in the morning and evening for 8 weeks. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) survey with the addition of 3 questions pertaining to the wrist and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain assessment were conducted at baseline, week 4, and week 8.

The product used was Avicenna's Hydrolyzed Chicken Collagen Type II raw material product. The techniques used to create AVC-H2 mimic the body's natural hydrolysis process for ease of digestion and optimum low molecular weight. AVC-H2 protein consists of protein bonds that have been broken down or "untied" so that they are more easily absorbed by the small intestines. The total collagen in the product is ≥ 70%, making it a highly pure product, in comparison to other collagen products that were tested prior to the study. Total collagen content of AVC-H2 was based off of certificates of analyses prior to the study. As such, a smaller dosage was administered to participants compared to previous studies of similar products. Participants in the study were randomly assigned to receive either 2.5g of AVC-H2 daily or a matching amount of placebo.

Intent to Treat Analysis and Sensitivity Analysis were both used. Intent to Treat Analysis included all study participants and Sensitivity Analysis removed participants who broke protocol and those who initially claimed they had 0 joint pain & stiffness.

To the investigators' knowledge, Avicenna's study appears to be the first to assess the efficacy of HCII on joint discomfort in the wrist and in individuals not taking additional pain medications.

Enrollment

90 patients

Sex

All

Ages

40 to 65 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

men and women 40-65 years of age
all races
good general health (free of any systemic or dermatological disorder) but have joint pain, stiffness, or other joint-related discomfort
literate and able to understand the informed consent document, as well as able to choose whether or not to sign the form
able to complete a preliminary medical history, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), and Code of Conduct form
able to cooperate with the Investigator and research staff
willing and able to comply with the instructions to use the test product, and to complete the full course of the study
agree to not participate in any other study during the entire duration of the study
have not participated in a similar study in the past thirty days
agree to refrain from using any joint-pain relief products except for the product received from our re-search staff during the entire duration of the study
agree to take a urine pregnancy test prior to enrollment

Exclusion criteria

individuals currently taking any medications that may mask or interfere with the test results
those who had a history of any acute or chronic disease that would interfere with or increase the risk of study participation
those with a history of diseases of chronic inflammation (e.g., septic arthritis, gout, and rheumatoid arthritis)
those who had a recent injury in the hip, knee, and/or wrist in the past six months
those who had a history of hip, knee, and/or wrist surgery
those who had injections to reduce joint discomfort in the past 12 months
those who are at high risk of adverse outcomes for participating in the study and thus may invalidate the study due to confounding factors
pregnancy or lactation
individuals who had diabetes or hyperuricemia
body mass index > 30 kg/m2
history of substance abuse
known history of hypersensitivity to any cosmetics, personal care products, or fragrances
known allergy to eggs, chicken, or any other ingredients in the test product
individuals who have phenylketonuria
those who need to take calcium supplementation
those who are affiliated with the clinical trial agency