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Efficacy of Early Continuous Infusion of HSS on the Neurological Outcome at 6 Months in TBI Patients. (COSMOS-TBI)

N

Nantes University Hospital (NUH)

Status and phase

Not yet enrolling
Phase 3

Conditions

TBI Traumatic Brain Injury

Treatments

Drug: Hypertonic saline solution

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07319208
2024-520205-39-00 (EU Trial (CTIS) Number)
RC24_0543

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of early continuous intravenous infusion of hypertonic saline solution (HSS) to improve survival and independence in daily life activities (at 6 months) of patients with traumatic brain injury at high risk of intracranial hypertension.

Enrollment

760 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 75 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient admitted to intensive care unit
  • Traumatic brain injury with Glasgow Coma Scale ≤ 12
  • Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring based on the attending physician's clinical judgment, in accordance with guidelines or clinical/radiological signs considered at risk of intracranial hypertension
  • Inclusion during the first 12 hours after Intracranial pressure monitoring placement
  • Informed and signed consent
  • National health insurance

Exclusion criteria

  • Glasgow Coma Scale (score = 3) and persistent abnormal pupillaryreactivity despite urgent therapy
  • Associated cervical spinal cord injury
  • Imminent death and do-not-resuscitate orders
  • Coma secondary to cardiac arrest
  • Pregnancy (serum or urine test performed in routine care)
  • Severe Cardiac insufficiency
  • Severe chronic renal insufficiency
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency: patient presenting with oedemato-ascitic decompensation of liver cirrhosis or patient with Child-Pugh class C cirrhosis
  • High risk of follow-up difficulties after ICU discharge
  • Patients under court protection
  • Patient who does not speak French

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

760 participants in 2 patient groups

Hypertonic Saline Solution
Experimental group
Description:
Continuous infusion of HSS (NaCl 20%) for 48 hours (can be prolonged during the period of intracranial hypertension)
Treatment:
Drug: Hypertonic saline solution
Standard
No Intervention group
Description:
Standard of care

Trial contacts and locations

23

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Central trial contact

Astrid GARREAU; Antoine ROQUILLY

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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