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Electrical Stimulation for Erector Spinae Plane Catheter Insertion

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Stanford University

Status

Not yet enrolling

Conditions

Shoulder Pain
Postoperative Pain, Acute

Treatments

Diagnostic Test: Electrical stimulation
Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The erector spinae plane (ESP) block has been studied for analgesia in shoulder surgery as a phrenic nerve-sparing alternative. However, successful ESP catheter placement appears multifactorial, with failure mechanisms including lamination, plane collapse, or catheter overcoiling. Electrical stimulation (ES) is a common technique used in regional anesthesia to detect possible intraneural placement. ES of the erector spinae muscle complex may objectively guide proper interfascial catheter placement and improve local anesthetic spread. The primary goal of this study is to establish if ESP catheter placement with the addition of ES to ultrasound (US) guidance facilitates accurate catheter placement. This study will further characterize postoperative analgesia and the incidence of brachial plexus stimulation for patients who receive ES-assisted ESP catheter placement.

Enrollment

30 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • elective total or total reverse shoulder arthroplasty

Exclusion criteria

  • inability to provide consent
  • history of active opioid use
  • emergency procedures
  • shoulder arthroscopy
  • partial shoulder replacement
  • shoulder resurfacing
  • any revision shoulder surgery
  • any indwelling deep brain stimulator, pacemaker, and/or other neurostimulators

Trial design

Primary purpose

Diagnostic

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

30 participants in 2 patient groups

Ultrasound Guidance Only
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound
Electrical stimulation and Ultrasound Guidance
Experimental group
Treatment:
Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound
Diagnostic Test: Electrical stimulation

Trial contacts and locations

0

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Central trial contact

Jan Boublik, MD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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