Energy Expenditure During Acute and Chronic Resistance Exercises in Healthy Population

Taipei Medical University

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Healthy

Treatments: Other: Strength Training Exercises Therapy

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04532905

N202004023

Details and patient eligibility

About

The present study aims to predict energy expenditure models for some resistance training exercises like: dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge, dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat using oxygen consumption or Metabolic Equivalents (METs) as a dependent variable while blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory exchange ratio, blood lactate, rate of perceived exertion, body mass index, body weight, body height, body fat composition, muscle strength, and surface electromyography of selected muscles as independent variables. The previous literature measures energy expenditure for various lower and upper body resistance training exercises but it devoid for dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge, dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat energy expenditure models between untrained and trained participants. The subject will come for 5-8 times clinical trial for total 10-20 days. After the completion of this study, the participant will know about their energy expenditure during included strength training exercises.

Full description

The present study aims to predict energy expenditure models for some resistance training exercises like: dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge, dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat using oxygen consumption or Metabolic Equivalents (METs) as a dependent variable while blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory exchange ratio, blood lactate, rate of perceived exertion, body mass index, body weight, body height, body fat composition, muscle strength, and surface electromyography of selected muscles as independent variables. The previous literature measures energy expenditure for various lower and upper body resistance training exercises but it devoid for dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge, dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat energy expenditure models between untrained and trained participants. The subject will come for 5-8 times clinical trial for total 10-20 days. After the completion of this study, the participant will know about their energy expenditure during included strength training exercises.

The study will include total 30 participants; 15 normal healthy young individuals and 15 athletes with regular resistance exercise training experience. The experiments will be divided into 2 stages. The first stage experiment will be conducted in 10 young individuals into two groups. The group one (untrained) will include 5 normal healthy individuals without resistance exercise training experience and group two (trained) will include 5 individuals with regular resistance training experience of two months. The second stage will proceed more 20 young participants (10 participants in each group) to determine the resistance exercise energy expenditure.

Enrollment: 30 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 20 to 40 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Male and female young healthy participants and athletes having strength training experience minimum of 2 months
• Skeletally mature, between 20-40 years of age.
• Able to understand and comply with study requirements
• Able to understand and give informed consent.
• Not having any metabolic, systematic, musculoskeletal disease or injury
• No recent surgical procedure which can hinder exercise training
• Not taking medication especially sedatives, anti-depressant, or anti-hypertensive etc
• Physically fit according to Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (Par-Q)

Exclusion criteria

• Age below 20 or above 40
• Having any metabolic, systematic, musculoskeletal disease or injury
• Recent surgical procedure

Trial design

Primary purpose: Other

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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30 participants in 2 patient groups

without previous strength training experience

Sham Comparator group

Description:

control (untrained) group will receive intervention as five exercises: dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge. dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat

Treatment:

Other: Strength Training Exercises Therapy

with previous strength training experience

Experimental group

Description:

experimental (trained) group will receive intervention as five exercises: dumbbell bent row over, dumbbell deadlift, dumbbell lunge. dumbbell shoulder press, and dumbbell squat

Treatment:

Other: Strength Training Exercises Therapy