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Enhanced Virologic Monitoring for Pregnant and Postpartum Women With HIV

University of California San Francisco (UCSF) logo

University of California San Francisco (UCSF)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Pregnancy Related
Viremia
HIV Infections

Treatments

Behavioral: Enhanced virologic monitoring

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT05845619
K01MH119910 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The goal of this study is to learn about supporting pregnant and postpartum women living with HIV with treatment adherence. The investigators will conduct a pilot study of an intervention that includes peer counseling about viral load levels and rapid delivery of viral load results. The investigators will evaluate the feasibility of the intervention, and will assess whether it improves viral suppression 6 months following the intervention, compared to historical controls.

Full description

The investigators will examine the use of more frequent virologic monitoring with enhanced communication around low-level viremia as a strategy to identify and support pregnant and postpartum women at risk of virologic failure. Virologic monitoring itself can reinforce adherence in stable patients, and more frequent monitoring can detect potential adherence challenges early. Notably, low-level viremia is a strong predictor of subsequent virologic failure, and the lowest level associated with perinatal transmission is not known.

The pilot study will run for 6 months at 4 Ministry of Health facilities in Kisumu County, Kenya; 275 participants will be enrolled. Prior to the pilot study, 125 controls will be enrolled prospectively, and 150 controls will be abstracted from records from the prior year.

Enrollment

550 patients

Sex

Female

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Women living with HIV
  • On antiretroviral treatment
  • Either pregnant in the 3rd trimester, OR, postpartum within 6 months of delivery

Exclusion criteria

  • n/a

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

550 participants in 3 patient groups

Pilot
Experimental group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Enhanced virologic monitoring
Controls - prospectively enrolled
No Intervention group
Controls - abstracted from records
No Intervention group

Trial documents
2

Trial contacts and locations

4

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Central trial contact

Pamela Murnane, PhD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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