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Enhancing Health Care Access With Cellular Technology

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Johns Hopkins University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Vaccination

Treatments

Behavioral: Reminders alone
Behavioral: Compliance-linked incentives

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT03180138
R03EB015955 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
IRB00086292

Details and patient eligibility

About

Despite the impressive economic progress in developing countries, significant proportion of young children and pregnant women living in low-resource settings remain inadequately immunized. Progressive decline in immunizations are in large part attributable to poor follow-up and compliance. National and international pediatric bodies, recommend a time sensitive schedule for childhood immunizations, boosting immunity with each subsequent cycle, leading to adequate levels of immune protection. Due to inadequate protective immunity, resulting from poor vaccination compliance, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases are rampant, making childhood mortality in this group among the highest in the world. Major challenges of vaccination programs include maintaining / tracking records, linked to positive identification of individual children, and strategies to improve follow-up and compliance. Novel cellular technology based approaches targeting behavior modifications can therefore significantly impact health outcomes in these communities. In this proposal, the investigators will evaluate a novel software platform, utilizing biometric identification of subjects, paired with cell-phone reminders and compliance-linked incentives to improve uptake and coverage of primary vaccinations in young children and pregnant women.

Full description

A web-based, biometric-linked vaccination record, cell-phone reminder and compliance-linked incentive software platform to provide robust and universal access of vaccinations. The investigators will implement this platform in a low-resource settings with the following features: a) Web-based for robust and universal access. b) Biometric-linked for positive identification. c) Digital storage and reporting for transparent view of program operations. d) Global Positioning System (GPS)-linked, allowing rapid assessment of vaccination status of communities. e) Increasing vaccination uptake and coverage by automated text message reminders and compliance-linked incentives.

Enrollment

608 patients

Sex

All

Ages

Under 24 months old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Mother-child (or caregiver-child) units with child <2 years of age OR Pregnant women

Exclusion criteria

Family does not have cell-phone OR cannot provide informed consent

Trial design

Primary purpose

Health Services Research

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

608 participants in 3 patient groups

Controls
No Intervention group
Reminders alone
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Reminders alone
Reminders + compliance-linked incentives
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Reminders alone
Behavioral: Compliance-linked incentives

Trial documents
1

Trial contacts and locations

0

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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