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Enhancing Safe Sleep Practices of Urban Low-Income Mothers

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health logo

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Status

Completed

Conditions

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Treatments

Behavioral: Scald Prevention Intervention
Behavioral: Safe Sleep Intervention

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT03070639
1R01HD072821-01A1 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
HD072821

Details and patient eligibility

About

The specific aims of the study are to: 1) evaluate the impact of the safe sleep intervention on parents' knowledge, beliefs, intentions, skills and practices related to creating and maintaining a safe sleep environment for their infants during the first four months of life; 2) describe the characteristics of physician anticipatory guidance about safe sleep and identify physician, patient and parent characteristics associated with coverage of the topic at the well-child visits; and 3) evaluate the dissemination of the B'more for Healthy Babies (BHB)'s safe sleep campaign messages and services among our study participants.

Full description

This intervention trial uses a randomized controlled design and will be conducted in the Harriet Lane Clinic. The study conditions are: Standard Care Group (SG), Attention-Matched Control Group that receives a scald burn prevention intervention (CG), and Intervention Group that receives a safe sleep intervention (IG). Parents or legal guardians will be enrolled during the newborn visit (when the baby is approximately 4-7 days old). While waiting to be seen for their 2-week well-child visit, the parent will complete the Baseline Interview and be randomized to SG, IG, or CG. All participants will receive Standard of Care during all of their well-child visits, which will include standard anticipatory guidance delivered by the pediatric resident. The IG and CG interventions will be delivered in the clinic during the 2-week visit after the baseline survey has been completed. The first follow-up will be conducted at the home of the parent after completing the 2-week visit, when the baby is approximately 3-6 weeks old. The second follow-up will be conducted at the home of the parent after the 2-month well-child visit, when the child is approximately 2-4 months of age. Each home visit consists of an interview covering safe sleep and scald topics, an observation of the baby's sleep environment, and testing the water temperature. The 2-week and 2-month well-child visits will be audio-recorded, and parent or legal guardians will be asked to complete a Visit Exit Checklist.

Enrollment

214 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult (18 years of age) or emancipated minor.
  • Parent or legal guardian of the child.
  • Child is receiving care at the Harriet Lane Clinic.
  • Child's primary care provider is participating in the study.
  • English-speaking.
  • Lives in Baltimore City or Baltimore County.
  • Not homeless or not living in a shelter or in an established transitional housing facility.

Exclusion criteria

  • Not an adult or emancipated minor.
  • Not the parent or legal guardian of the child.
  • Child is not receiving care at the Harriet Lane Clinic.
  • Child's primary care provider is not participating in the study.
  • Non English-speaker.
  • Does not live in Baltimore City or Baltimore County.
  • Homeless or living in a shelter or other established transitional housing facility.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

214 participants in 3 patient groups

Standard Care Study Condition
No Intervention group
Description:
The Standard of Care control group will not receive any additional services at the newborn visit.
Attention-Matched Control Condition
Active Comparator group
Description:
The Attention-Matched Control Condition will include the Scald Prevention Intervention.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Scald Prevention Intervention
Safe Sleep Intervention Condition
Experimental group
Description:
The Intervention Condition will include the Safe Sleep Intervention.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Safe Sleep Intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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