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The main aim of this study is to investigate cases of rotavirus gastroenteritis in Belgian children with opportunity to receive Rotarix™ to monitor the potential occurrence of genetic drifts (point mutations) in the vaccine strain and the occurrence of genetic shifts (re-assortments) between vaccine and naturally circulating wild-type strains in Belgium population after the introduction of Rotarix™. The study will also detect if there is any alteration in rotavirus pathogenicity conferred by re-assortment and if the mutated vaccine strain is still efficacious in preventing rotavirus gastroenteritis.
Full description
This study is conducted in two phases: Phase I and Phase II. Phase I will be retrospective and consist of re-using the data collected in RotaBel (EPI-ROTA-111426) study. Phase II will be prospective and consist of maintaining the active surveillance system to identify rotavirus cases in several hospitals in Belgium.
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Phase I:
• Vaccinated and unvaccinated confirmed G1 and/or P[8] rotavirus gastroenteritis cases from the RotaBel study.
Phase II:
Exclusion criteria
• Child in care.
72 participants in 2 patient groups
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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