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About
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Verity-BCG in patients with intermediate and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) and to compare our findings to the standard of care BCG formulation, OncoTICE (BCG) in order to examine our hypothesis that Verity-BCG is at least non-inferior to OncoTICE in achieving 24-month Recurrence Free Survival in NMIBC patients who are at high risk of recurrence and have never been treated with intradermal or intravesical BCG before, with the exception of tuberculosis vaccination in childhood.
Full description
This study is a randomized, active control, double-blind clinical trial aimed at demonstrating non - inferiority of VERITY-BCG to OncoTICE, the current standard of care, with respect to two-year Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) rates in NMIBC BCG - naïve patients that are at high risk for recurrence (defined as >50%).
• Recurrence will be defined as the reappearance of any of the NMIBC tumors as confirmed by cystoscopic biopsy or TURBT.
Enrollment
Sex
Ages
Volunteers
Inclusion criteria
Male or Female
18 years and older
Low or high-grade NMIBC as defined by 2004 World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) classification and Grade 2 or 3 in the 1973 classification, diagnosed within 60 days of registration.
Pathologically confirmed and completely resected stage Ta or T1 urothelial cell carcinoma, with or without associated carcinoma in situ (CIS), diagnosed within 60 days of registration.
Patients may have intermediate or high recurrence risk disease, as indicated by the probability of 2-year recurrence of ≥ 50% based on the EORTC Bladder Cancer risk calculator.
ECOG performance status of 0-2
Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
For women of childbearing potential involved in any sexual intercourse that could lead to pregnancy: Negative pregnancy test and willingness to use contraceptive (consistent with local regulations) during 120 days after the last dose of the study treatment. Note: The use of contraceptive methods does not apply to subjects who are abstinent for at least 4 weeks before Day 1 and will continue to be abstinent from penile-vaginal intercourse 120 days after last dose of study drug treatment. The reliability of sexual abstinence needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant.
Note: A woman of non-childbearing potential is defined as follows:
Male patients with female partner of childbearing potential must agree to be abstinent or practice an effective method of contraception.
Male patients must agree to refrain from donating sperm during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.
Exclusion criteria
Presence of urothelial carcinoma involving the upper urinary tract or prostatic urethra documented by radiological imaging or biopsy, performed within 12 months of the start of treatment. Should the imaging or biopsy be performed outside the window it will be up to the physicians' discretion to re-scan/biopsy. This is considered T4 disease.
CIS only disease.
Pure squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma.
Presence of micropapillary components.
Other prior non-bladder malignancy, except for the following:
Prior intravesical BCG or intradermal BCG, with the exception of tuberculosis vaccination in childhood.
Chronic administration of steroids (>10 mg prednisone) at the time of randomization.
Current or planned concomitant biologic therapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, surgery, or other cancer therapy while on study.
Prior chemoradiation treatment (trimodal therapy or "TMT") for bladder cancer.
Currently being treated or scheduled to have treatment with any systemic or intravesical chemotherapeutic agent during the study.
Receiving any other investigational agents.
The presence of an impaired immune response irrespective of whether this impairment is congenital or caused by disease, drugs or other therapy.
Known positive HIV serology.
Presence of a urinary tract infection; treatment should be withheld until urine culture is negative and antibiotic therapy is stopped.
Trauma to the urinary bladder. In case of gross hematuria, therapy should be stopped or postponed until the hematuria has been successfully treated or has resolved.
History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to BCG vaccine.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Pregnancy: pregnant women are excluded from this study because VERITY-BCG is an agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with VERITY-BCG, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with VERITY-BCG.
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
540 participants in 2 patient groups
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Central trial contact
Jalees Farhan; Taniya Mann
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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