Evaluation of a Postural Rehabilitation Program Based on Sensory-motor Control in Men With Urinary Incontinence After Prostatectomy (PROTOMEN)

University Hospital, Rouen

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Urinary Incontinence

Treatments

Behavioral: postural rehabilitation program

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03027986

2015/210/HP

Details and patient eligibility

About

Urinary incontinence (UI) is defined by the International Continence Society as "any involuntary loss of urine complained by the patient". The anatomical and histological specificities of the pelvic floor muscles (PFM) give them a key role in the control of urination but also in the control of postural stability. These activities are involuntary automatisms and the mechanisms that lead to post-prostatectomy stress urinary incontinence are not only due to the loss of voluntary contraction of the pelvic floor muscles. The mechanisms that lead to UI are more complex and may involve the loss of efficacy of all deep muscle stabilizing lumbo-pelvic region. Rehabilitation of pelvic floor muscles is recommended in the treatment of urinary incontinence after prostatectomy (Grade A), but there is a lack of evidence to define the best treatment regimen for PFM rehabilitation.

Two kinds of PFM rehabilitation are are commonly practiced by specialized physiotherapists.

The first one is made in individual box, in supine position. By analytic contractions of the PFM, (exercises of Kegel type) +/- associated with an instrumental biofeedback. This method used voluntary contractions of MPP.
The second is realized in various positions following a gravity progression, in individual and /or common room. This technique aims to restore a stabilization of the entire lumbo-pelvic region by postural recruitment involving synergistic contractions of the PFM.

These trials propose to compare these two rehabilitation programs on populations with postoperative follow-up of more than 12 months.

We chose to objectify the urine leaks with the pad test (weighing of the protections urinary over a period of 3 times 24h) which will be our main evaluation criterion. The home test pad of 3 times in 24 hours has been used by numerous studies and its reproducibility and reliability are established.

Urinary incontinence is a recognized factor of sedentary lifestyle, fatigue, impaired mental health and decreased of physical fitness. We therefore wish to observe these parameters for each of our two randomized groups

Enrollment

116 estimated patients

Sex

Male

Ages

18 to 78 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Gender: Male
Between the age of 18 and 78 years
Patient who underwent prostatectomy more than 12 months ago but less than 10 years
3x24h pad test over or equivalent to 10 grs
Persistent urinary incontinence beyond 12 month following prostatectomy
Patient affiliated to social security
Patient who submitted non-opposition for participation in the study

Exclusion criteria

Patients who underwent prostatectomy or other visceral surgery less than one year ago
Patient who underwent surgical treatment of urinary incontinence
Patient with urinary incontinence less than 10g
Surgery considered within two years of inclusion
Radio, hormone, or chemotherapy cured or in progress
Anticholinergic treatment less than 3 months ago
Patient with neurological or bladder disorders potentially involved in incontinence disorders
Vestibular or psychiatric pathology making limitations to carry out all the examinations provided for in the protocol
Patient unable to complete the planned 15 visits to physiotherapist
Patient participating in another clinical trial