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Expressive Writing for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease and Their Caregivers (PDEWS)

Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) logo

Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Coping Skills
Parkinson's Disease

Treatments

Behavioral: Writing Intervention

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02217735
HM#13659

Details and patient eligibility

About

This randomized, controlled trial (RCT) evaluates the benefits of expressive compared to neutral writing in individuals with Parkinson's Disease and their support persons. Participants will be randomly assigned to complete three, 20 minute sessions of expressive or neutral writing. Participants will complete evaluation of outcomes at baseline, immediate post, 4 month and 10 month follow ups to establish if benefits remain over time. Impact of these therapies on thinking abilities, physical health, and patient and support person ratings of thinking skills, mood and quality of life will be evaluated. Expressive writing is hypothesized to result in greater improvements and/or stability of function on neuropsychological tests of attention, working memory, learning, and memory skills compared to the neutral writing condition.

Results from this study will determine whether brief writing exercises are easily used by and beneficial for individuals with Parkinson's Disease and their support persons. If positive benefit is observed, information from this study will be used to further optimize these therapies for larger trials designed to evaluate the value of the therapies for individuals with Parkinson's Disease and their support persons.

Full description

The expressive writing condition asks participants to write about the most stressful or traumatic experience of their entire lives over three, 20 minute private writing sessions. The neutral control writing conditions asks participants to write about how they spent their time the day before.

Enrollment

40 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Caregiver of an individual with Parkinson's Disease

Exclusion criteria

Clinical diagnosis of Dementia Clinical diagnosis of other Parkinson's Disease-associated comorbid conditions (e.g., severe anxiety, depression, excessive daytime sleepiness, or psychosis) that significantly influence cognitive testing

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

40 participants in 2 patient groups

Writing Intervention - Expressive Arm
Experimental group
Description:
Participants are asked to write about the most traumatic or stressful experience of their entire lives in three, 20 minute writing sessions.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Writing Intervention
Writing Intervention - Neutral Arm
Active Comparator group
Description:
Participants are asked to write about what they did the day before, refraining from including emotional details.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Writing Intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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