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Group Therapy for Postpartum Depression

University of Wisconsin (UW) logo

University of Wisconsin (UW)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Depression, Postpartum

Treatments

Behavioral: Mother-Infant Group Psychotherapy
Behavioral: Interpersonal Psychotherapy

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT00051246
R01MH062054 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study will compare standard individual treatment to group therapy for the treatment of postpartum depression.

Full description

Ten to twenty percent of new mothers experience major depression in the postpartum period or postpartum depression (PPD). This condition poses a risk for disturbances in the mother-infant relationship as well as for developmental delays and subsequent psychopathology in their children. Thus, and investigation of the efficacy of a relational approach that focuses on improving the mother's sense of competence in the parenting role, and reducing depressive symptoms and social isolation through group therapy is warranted.

Patients are randomly assigned to either relational group treatment or to standard individual treatment. Assessments of maternal and infant functioning, mother-infant and father-infant relations, parenting stress, and marital conflict and conducted pre- and post-treatment, at 12 months post-treatment, and when infants are 12 and 24 months of age.

Enrollment

147 patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Major depression with an infant under 7 months of age

Exclusion criteria

  • Bipolar disorder
  • Schizophrenia
  • Organic brain syndrome
  • Antisocial personality disorder
  • Current psychosis or mania
  • Lifetime history of mental retardation
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse
  • Cognitive disability
  • Infants born more than 6 weeks premature or with major medical conditions or developmental disabilities

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

147 participants in 2 patient groups

1 M-ITG
Active Comparator group
Description:
Mother-infant group psychotherapy
Treatment:
Behavioral: Mother-Infant Group Psychotherapy
2 - IPT
Active Comparator group
Description:
Individual interpersonal psychotherapy
Treatment:
Behavioral: Interpersonal Psychotherapy

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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