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Health Disparities on the Labor Floor

The University of Alabama at Birmingham logo

The University of Alabama at Birmingham

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Pregnancy Related
Pain

Treatments

Other: Retrospective Electronic Medical Record Review

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04633824
UAB (Other Grant/Funding Number)
IRB-300006294

Details and patient eligibility

About

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) defines a disparity as a difference or a gap that exist between two groups, which is both statistically significant, larger than 10%, and indicates poor quality for the minority (non-referent) group. Despite advances in public health initiatives and medicine, disparities in healthcare are persistent. For example, in the United States, maternal mortality ratio has doubled since 1987 to 2009 where African American women were 4 times as likely to die from childbirth. Although there was no observed racial disparity in maternal deaths at University of Alabama Birmingham, there is anecdotal experience that may suggest health disparities do exist on the labor floor when examining neuraxial utilization and effectiveness. This retrospective study will seek to examine the successful extension of labor analgesia for cesarean section as it relates to insurance status.

Enrollment

2,500 estimated patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18 to 65 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy
  • Age >/= age 18 years

Exclusion criteria

  • Women less than age 18 will be excluded.

Trial design

2,500 participants in 2 patient groups

Patients with private insurance
Treatment:
Other: Retrospective Electronic Medical Record Review
Patients with public/self-payer insurance
Treatment:
Other: Retrospective Electronic Medical Record Review

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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