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Hearing Study: Sensitivity to Features of Speech Sounds

University of Rochester logo

University of Rochester

Status

Completed

Conditions

Hearing Loss, Sensorineural

Treatments

Other: Signal processing to improve intelligibility

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT03666676
R01DC001641 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
73346

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to better understand the sensitivity of listeners to the fast changes in frequency or amplitude of sounds that occur in speech. The investigators are studying ways to manipulate these aspects of sounds in an effort to make speech sounds more clear.

Full description

The investigators will test listeners with normal hearing or with mild or moderate hearing loss. Tests will first focus on sensitivity to changes in fast changes in amplitude (loudness) or frequency (pitch) in sounds. Then the investigators will test the intelligibility of synthetic vowels and syllables in which these "chirps" are manipulated. Finally, the investigators will test intelligibility of words in noise while manipulating sounds in an effort to improve clarity.

Enrollment

67 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 80 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Normal hearing, mild or moderate symmetric sensorineural hearing loss.

Exclusion criteria

  • Asymmetric hearing thresholds (more than 15 decibels (dB) threshold difference between the two ears at any frequency up to 4 kHz).
  • Severe hearing loss (greater than 60 dB hearing thresholds at any frequency up to 4 kHz).

Trial design

Primary purpose

Basic Science

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

67 participants in 3 patient groups

Normal Hearing
Active Comparator group
Description:
Signal processing to improve intelligibility
Treatment:
Other: Signal processing to improve intelligibility
Mild hearing loss
Active Comparator group
Description:
Signal processing to improve intelligibility
Treatment:
Other: Signal processing to improve intelligibility
Moderate hearing loss
Active Comparator group
Description:
Signal processing to improve intelligibility
Treatment:
Other: Signal processing to improve intelligibility

Trial documents
1

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Laurel H Carney

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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