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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Based on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling

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Seoul National University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Treatments

Drug: Busulfan

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01018446
SNUCH-SCT-0802

Details and patient eligibility

About

In this study the investigators plan to develop a method to determine optimal busulfan dose through pharmacokinetic study.

Full description

Busulfan is a highly toxic drug with narrow therapeutic window used for the conditioning of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. High exposure is associated with systemic toxicity such as veno-occlusive disease (VOD) and underexposure is associated with graft failure or relapse. In this study we plan to develop a method to determine optimal busulfan dose through pharmacokinetic study.

Enrollment

30 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

Under 19 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with busulfan based conditioning
  2. Age: no limits.
  3. Performance status: ECOG 0-2.
  4. Patients must be free of significant functional deficits in major organs, but the following eligibility criteria may be modified in individual cases. 1. Heart: a shortening fraction > 30% and ejection fraction > 45%. 2. Liver: total bilirubin < 2 × upper limit of normal; ALT < 3 × upper limit of normal. 3. Kidney: creatinine <2 × normal or a creatinine clearance (GFR) > 60 ml/min/1.73m2.
  5. Patients must lack any active viral infections or active fungal infection.
  6. Appropriate donor is available: Matched in 6/6 of A, B, DR loci.
  7. Patients (or one of parents if patients age < 19) should sign informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  1. Pregnant or nursing women.
  2. Malignant or nonmalignant illness that is uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by complications of study therapy.
  3. Psychiatric disorder that would preclude compliance.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

30 participants in 1 patient group

Busulfan, Pharmacokinetic
Experimental group
Description:
To develop a method to determine optimal dose of busulfan through pharmacokinetic study in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Treatment:
Drug: Busulfan

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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