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Hepatic Function in Alcoholics Following 5 Days of Acetaminophen Dosing

D

Denver Health and Hospital Authority

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

Alcohol Related Disorders

Treatments

Drug: acetaminophen (4g/day)
Drug: placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT00427206
COMIRB #04-0486

Details and patient eligibility

About

The study objective was to determine if liver injury develops in alcoholic patients during or following 5 days of therapeutic acetaminophen dosing. Volunteers were recruited from two community detoxification centers to take either acetaminophen (4g/day) or placebo for 5 consecutive days. All subjects were monitored an additional two days following the dosing period. The primary measures were aminotransferase measures taken at baseline and Days 2, 4, 6 and 7. We hypothesized that there would be no difference in aminotransferase means between the groups at any study period.

Enrollment

181 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years and older
  • admitted to participating detox facility with a positive BAL at the time of admittance
  • signed a written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • serum acetaminophen level greater than 20 mcg/ml
  • serum AST or ALT levels greater than 200 IU/L
  • INR greater than 1.5
  • if female, positive for beta-subunit of chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG)
  • clinically intoxicated, psychiatrically impaired or unable to give informed consent
  • known hypersensitivity to acetaminophen
  • history of ingesting more than four grams of APAP per day for any of the four days preceding study enrollment
  • currently enrolled in another trial or had been enrolled in another trial in the preceding three months.

Trial design

181 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

1
Active Comparator group
Description:
acetaminophen 4 g/day
Treatment:
Drug: acetaminophen (4g/day)
2
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
placebo undistinguishable from active drug
Treatment:
Drug: placebo

Trial contacts and locations

2

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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