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Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer and Liver Dysfunction

National Cancer Institute (NCI) logo

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

AIDS-related Peripheral/Systemic Lymphoma
Stage IV Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive
Polycythemia Vera
Stage IV Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia
T-cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia
Stage IV Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia
Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Childhood Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance
Progressive Hairy Cell Leukemia, Initial Treatment
Small Intestine Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
Stage IV Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Blastic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma
Essential Thrombocythemia
Primary Systemic Amyloidosis
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Untreated Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
AIDS-related Primary CNS Lymphoma
Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia
Untreated Hairy Cell Leukemia
Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Stage IV Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Stage IV Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
Stage IV Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
Previously Treated Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Isolated Plasmacytoma of Bone
Relapsing Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Stage IV Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
Stage IV Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative
Stage IV Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
Stage IV Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
Prolymphocytic Leukemia
Intraocular Lymphoma
Stage IV Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
de Novo Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Meningeal Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Stage IV Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Unclassifiable
Secondary Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Stage IV Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Extramedullary Plasmacytoma
Stage IV Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Primary Myelofibrosis
Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia
Primary Central Nervous System Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Recurrent Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
Stage IV Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma

Treatments

Drug: imatinib mesylate
Other: pharmacological study

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

NIH

Identifiers

NCT00025415
01-028
U01CA062502 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
U01CA062505 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
NCI-2012-02418
U01CA062487 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
U01CA099168 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
U01CA062491 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
CDR0000068959 (Registry Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of imatinib mesylate in treating patients who have advanced cancer and liver dysfunction

Full description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced malignancies and varying degrees of liver dysfunction.

II. Determine the effects of hepatic dysfunction on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

III. Determine the non-dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.

IV. Determine the response rate of these patients treated with this drug. V. Correlate the Childs-Pugh classification of hepatic dysfunction with observed toxic effects, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to liver dysfunction (normal vs mild vs moderate vs severe).

Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate daily. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients within each stratum (except normal stratum) receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

Enrollment

60 patients

Sex

All

Ages

15+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed surgically incurable solid tumor orhematologic malignancy for which no standard or palliative therapy exists oris no longer effective

    • All tumor types are eligible, including:

      • Chronic myelogenous leukemia or other Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia OR
      • Gastrointestinal stromal tumors
  • Patients with gliomas that require corticosteroids or anticonvulsants must beon a stable dose and seizure-free for 1 month

  • No unstable or untreated (non-irradiated) brain metastases

  • Performance status - ECOG 0-2

  • Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100%

  • More than 3 months

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3

  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

  • No active hemolysis

  • See Surgery

  • No evidence of biliary sepsis

  • Creatinine normal

  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure

  • No unstable angina pectoris

  • No cardiac arrhythmia

  • Able to swallow pills

  • No other uncontrolled concurrent illness that would preclude study participation

  • No ongoing or active infection

  • No uncontrolled diarrhea

  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

  • Not pregnant or nursing

  • Negative pregnancy test

  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 6 months after study completion

  • At least 24 hours since prior colony-stimulating factors

  • No concurrent colony-stimulating factors

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered

  • See Disease Characteristics

  • See Disease Characteristics

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

  • See Disease Characteristics

  • At least 10 days since prior placement of shunt for treatment of biliary obstruction

  • At least 14 days since prior major surgery

  • No prior solid organ transplantation

  • No other concurrent investigational agents

  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of warfarin for anticoagulation

  • No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies for treatment of this disease

  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

  • No concurrent acetaminophen of more than 4,000 mg/day

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

60 participants in 1 patient group

Treatment (imatinib mesylate)
Experimental group
Description:
Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate daily. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients within each stratum (except normal stratum) receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity
Treatment:
Other: pharmacological study
Drug: imatinib mesylate

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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