Impact if Desflurane Preconditioning on the Content of the Phospho-GSK-3b in the Rat's Neurons in the Model of I/R

Negovsky Reanimatology Research Institute

Status and phase: Withdrawn; Phase 4

Conditions: Heart Arrest

Treatments: Procedure: Cardiac arrest; Drug: Desflurane; Drug: Sevoflurane

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04287842

Des-2014E

Details and patient eligibility

About

Endpoint implementation of reactions initiated by ischemia is the mitochondrial transition pore permeability. Mitochondria pores opening results in a release of factors triggering apoptosis primarily the cytochrome С Inhibition of the pores opening protects ischemic damage of the cells. The key enzyme regulating the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is GSK-3b: the phosphorylation of the enzyme inactivates the enzyme and prevents pore opening. Aim of studi is to determine content of the phosphorylatcd GS K-3b in neurons of rat brain in the model of total tschemia/reperfusion.

Full description

Endpoint implementation of reactions initiated by ischemia is the mitochondrial transition pore permeability. Mitochondria pores opening results in a release of factors triggering apoptosis. primarily the cytochrome С Inhibition of the pores opening protects ischemic damage of the cells. The key enzyme regulating the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is glycogen synthase-kinase 3b (GSK-3b): the phosphorylation of the enzyme inactivates the enzyme and prevents pore opening. We have shown in previous study that preconditioning with sevoflurane increases the content of the phosphorylated form of 6SK-3b and protects the mitochondria of neurons in rats brain during ischemia/reperfusion. Aim of studi is to determine content of the phosphorylated GS K-3b in neurons of rat brain in the model of total ischemia/reperfusion influenced by: 1 MAC desflurane vs control group; 1 MAC desflurane vs 1 MAC sevoflurane and 1 MAC desflurane vs training ischemia.

Sex: Male

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• breeding albino male rats weigh from 180 to 240 g

Exclusion criteria

• N/A

Trial design

Primary purpose: Basic Science

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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0 participants in 4 patient groups

control

No Intervention group

Description:

Induction of anesthesia: Chloralhydrat intraperitoneal 300 mg/kg. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed.

training ischemia

Experimental group

Description:

Induction of anesthesia: Chloralhydrat intraperitoneal 300 mg/kg. Comparison of a total GSK-3 and phosphorytated (Ser9) GSK-3beta (pGSK3b) in brain tissuesupracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook after cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min.

Treatment:

Procedure: Cardiac arrest

desflurane

Active Comparator group

Description:

Intervention. Drug: Desflurane. Desflurane 8 vol% anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Surgery: Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Treatment:

Procedure: Cardiac arrest

Drug: Desflurane

sevoflurane

Active Comparator group

Description:

Sevoflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Treatment:

Drug: Sevoflurane

Procedure: Cardiac arrest