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Impact of Suspected Preterm Labour on Cardiometabolic Profile and Neurodevelopment (SKs)

I

Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

Status

Completed

Conditions

Preterm Labor

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT05211297
Superkids study

Details and patient eligibility

About

Suspected preterm labour (SPL), define as the presence of regular and painful uterine contractions and cervical shortening, constitute a prenatal insult with potential long-term consequences. However, despite recent evidence demonstrating a suboptimal neurodevelopment at 2 years in this population, it remains under-recognized as a significant risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders or other chronic diseases. The objective of this study is to assess the impact of suspected preterm labour during pregnancy on cardiometabolic profile and neurodevelopment during childhood (6-8 years).

Prospective cohort study including children whose mothers suffered a suspected preterm labor during pregnancy and paired controls. A neurodevelopment, cardiovascular and metabolic assessment at 6-8 years of age will be performed. A trained psychologist will carry out the neurodevelopment assessment. Body composition and physical fitness assessment will be performed by one trained pediatrician and nurse. Finally, cardiovascular assessment, including echocardiography and blood pressure, will be performed by two pediatric cardiologists. Data regarding perinatal and postnatal characteristics, diet, lifestyle and weekly screen time of the child will be obtained from clinical histories and direct interviews with the families. Primary outcome measures will include body mass index and adiposity, percentage of fat mass and total and regional lean mass, bone mineral content and density, cardio-respiratory resistance, isometric muscle strength, dynamic lower body strength, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, left ventricle (LV) systolic and diastolic function, general intelligence index, visuospatial working memory span, visual development test, visual acuity, index of emotional and behavioral problems.

Enrollment

112 patients

Sex

All

Ages

6 to 8 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Good understanding and sign of informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Malformations
  • Chromosomal diseases
  • Prenatal infections

Trial design

112 participants in 2 patient groups

Exposed cohort:
Description:
Children whose mothers suffered a suspected preterm labour during pregnancy.
Unexposed cohort
Description:
Children born at term (\> 37 weeks) whose mothers did not suffer a suspected preterm labour during pregnancy.

Trial contacts and locations

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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