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Implementing Evidence-Based Mental Health Practices in Primary Care

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VA Office of Research and Development

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Alcohol Consumption

Treatments

Behavioral: brief alcohol intervention
Behavioral: standard care

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other U.S. Federal agency

Identifiers

NCT00996775
LIP 62-109

Details and patient eligibility

About

This research study will examine the effectiveness of a brief, computerized motivational intervention plus treatment-as-usual to treatment-as-usual alone for treating alcohol misuse in Veterans presenting to primary care. The investigators aim to recruit 162 Veterans screening positive on the AUDIT-C to participate in this study. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two intervention conditions and be asked to complete a baseline assessment and two follow-up assessments conducted at three and six months post treatment. Baseline assessments will be conducted in person by a trained research assistant, while all follow-up interviews will be conducted over the phone. The primary outcome for this clinical trial is the reduction in the number of heavy drinking days. Several secondary outcomes will be collected including health status, depressive symptoms, consequences of drinking, pain symptoms, and distress tolerance. The findings from this study may have large scale implications for how alcohol misuse is treated in primary care. In addition, this study will provide evidence for the feasibility of using the computer as a method for delivering evidence-based mental health interventions in primary care.

Enrollment

167 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • at least 18 years of age,
  • speak and read English,
  • U.S. Veteran status,
  • screen positive on the AUDIT-C

Exclusion criteria

  • the presence of any cognitive difficulties that interfere with one's ability to consent to study participation

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

167 participants in 2 patient groups

standard care only
Active Comparator group
Description:
standard care only - harmful effects of alcohol use and NIAAA limits
Treatment:
Behavioral: standard care
Brief alcohol intervention
Experimental group
Description:
Group receiving brief alcohol intervention
Treatment:
Behavioral: brief alcohol intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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