Increasing Vaccine Uptake in Underresourced Public Housing Areas

Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science

Status: Completed

Conditions: Vaccine Refusal; Coronavirus

Treatments: Behavioral: Increasing Willingness and Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccination

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04779138

vaccinehousing

Details and patient eligibility

About

This proposal seeks to enhance uptake and completion of COVID-19 vaccination among African American and Latinx public housing residents in South Los Angeles. Given the multiple disparities experienced by public housing residents, the investigators will utilize a theoretically-based, multidisciplinary and culturally tailored intervention to provide education at multiple levels and implement innovate strategies to engage this population in the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination.

Full description

One particular group, African American and Latinx public housing residents, are facing adverse effects related to worsening social determinants and health disparities. Utilizing a community-driven approach, the overall objective of this proposed study is to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake and completion the impact of COVID-19 among African American and Latinx public housing residents. Guided by the Community Based Participatory Model, the Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills (IMB) and the Transtheoretical Model will be utilized to carry out this intervention. Through this innovative program, we will establish Academic-Community Team for Improving Vaccine Acceptability and Targeted Engagement (ACTIVATE) program, which will develop leadership triads of public housing resident leaders, nurse practitioner students, and public health students to carry out this multilevel intervention.

Enrollment: 462 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Aim 2:

Inclusion Criteria:

• identify as Latinx or African American
• age 18 or older
• reside in one of the six collaborating public housing area
• Speak either English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

• Not a resident at one of the collaborating public housing areas
• Does not self-identify as African American or Latinx
• Age 17 and younger
• Unable to speak either English or Spanish

Aim 3:

Inclusion Criteria:

• identify as Latinx or African American
• age 18 or older
• reside in one of the six collaborating public housing area
• Speak either English or Spanish
• Report vaccine hesitancy

Exclusion Criteria:

• Not a resident at one of the collaborating public housing areas
• Does not self-identify as African American or Latinx
• Age 17 and younger
• Unable to speak either English or Spanish
• Received all recommended vaccines for COVID-19
• No reporting of vaccine hesitancy

Trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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462 participants in 1 patient group

Increasing Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccination

Experimental group

Description:

This is a pre-experimental "one group pretest-posttest" design to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake and completion among African American and Latinx public housing residents in South Los Angeles. The proposed intervention will employ (1) culturally sensitive, (2) theoretically based intervention that will be jointly delivered by our ACTIVATE triad leaders and our researchers. We will use the Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills (IMB) model and the Transtheoretical Model to implement the intervention.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Increasing Willingness and Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccination