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Individual Closed-Loop Neuromodulation Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease

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Mass General Brigham

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease
Mild Cognitive Impairment

Treatments

Device: tACS device

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT05904132
2023P000785

Details and patient eligibility

About

The project is a placebo-controlled study that aims to use closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to study patients with symptoms of mild cognitive impairment which is likely due to Alzheimer's disease or another form of dementia (AD-MCI). Patients will undergo an EEG and complete some questionnaires and computer tasks during each study visit. The project has the following aims and hypotheses: 1.) To determine the impact of closed-loop 40 Hz tACS on the entrainment of natural gamma rhythms in patients with AD-MCI, 2.) To determine the impact of closed-loop 40 Hz tACS on cognitive performance in patients with AD-MCI, and 3.) To assess the relationship between baseline neurodegenerative burden and impact of tACS. [exploratory]

Enrollment

70 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

50 to 80 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Overall cognitive functional status consistent with amnesic MCI (CDR 0.5) likely due to AD (AD biomarker supported)
  • 50-80 years of age
  • English native speakers

Exclusion criteria

  • Known presence of a structural brain lesion (e.g., tumor, cortical infarct)
  • Acute or decompensated active medical conditions, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, stroke, congestive heart failure
  • Active hematological, renal, pulmonary, endocrine or hepatic disorders
  • Longstanding premorbid history (i.e., longer than 10 years) of alcohol or substance abuse with continuous abuse up to and including the time that the symptoms leading to clinical presentation developed
  • tACS contraindications (lesions in the scalp, history of seizures)

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

70 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Healthy Controls
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Device: tACS device
MCI Subjects
Experimental group
Treatment:
Device: tACS device

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

DNN Inbox

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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