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Influences of Long Term Hormone Therapy on Physical Fitness and Vascular Function in Transgender Women

C

Chulalongkorn University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Transgender Women

Treatments

Other: Estradiol
Other: No intervention
Other: Estradiol and Anti-Androgen

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

Transgender women who transitioned from male to female by hormone therapy demonstrate similar physical fitness and vascular function to males or females.

Full description

This cross-sectional study was to compare physical fitness and vascular function between cisgender men, cisgender women, and transgender women.

Enrollment

60 patients

Sex

All

Ages

20 to 35 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. Cisgender men group (Body mass index between 18.5-24.9 and NO NCDs).
  2. Cisgender women group (Body mass index between 18.5-24.9, No pregnant, NO NCDs).
  3. Transgender women with orchiectomy (Body mass index between 18.5-24.9, taking estradiol, testosterone level below 10 nmol/L, NO NCDs).
  4. Transgender women without orchiectomy (Body mass index between 18.5-24.9, taking estradiol and anti-androgen, testosterone level below 10 nmol/L, NO NCDs).

Exclusion criteria

  • Participants had an injury during testing.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Screening

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

60 participants in 4 patient groups

Transgender women with orchiectomy
Experimental group
Description:
Transgender women who took medication for sex transition form male to female via estradiol hormone therapy and orchiectomy surgery. They were recruited for measurement of all variables in the study to compare with another group.
Treatment:
Other: Estradiol
Transgender women without orchiectomy
Experimental group
Description:
Transgender women who took medication for sex transition form male to female via estradiol hormone and anti-androgen hormone therapy. They were recruited for measurement of all variables in the study to compare with another group.
Treatment:
Other: Estradiol and Anti-Androgen
Cisgender men
Sham Comparator group
Description:
Cisgender men who lived in normal life were not used medication process for sex transition. They were recruited for measurement of all variables in the study to compare with another group.
Treatment:
Other: No intervention
Cisgender women
Sham Comparator group
Description:
Cisgender women who lived in normal life were not used medication process for sex transition. They were recruited for measurement of all variables in the study to compare with another group.
Treatment:
Other: No intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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